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Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness of FluMist Vaccination in a School-Based Intervention Program

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Influenza
Interventions
Biological: FluMist
Registration Number
NCT00192218
Lead Sponsor
MedImmune LLC
Brief Summary

To measure the effectiveness of influenza vaccination in school children by comparing, between target(i.e., children are offered FluMist) and control (i.e., children are not offered FluMist) school families.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
3022
Inclusion Criteria
  • Healthy children enrolled in the target schools.
  • Written informed consent obtained from the child's parent(s) if they agree to participate.
Exclusion Criteria
  • History of severe hypersensitivity (anaphylactic response) to egg products or previous FluMist
  • FluMist is licensed exclusively for use in healthy individuals age 5-49 years. Therefore children for whom annual receipt of inactivated influenza vaccine for specific medical condition(s) is recommended will not be eligible. These conditions include:
  • Asthma, other chronic pulmonary diseases, kidney disease, metabolic disease, heart disease, or hemoglobinopathy
  • Immunosuppression of child
  • Severe immunosuppression of a household member
  • Pregnancy
  • Past history of Guillian-Barre Syndrome
  • Aspirin therapy within 1 month prior to FluMist or the anticipated use of aspirin containing products for one month after FluMist administration
  • Administration of any inactivated vaccine within 2 weeks or any live vaccine within 4 weeks prior to receipt of FluMist
  • Received anti-influenza medication in the past 48 hours
  • Fever in the past 72 hours
  • Moderate to severe nasal congestion (inability to breathe through the nose) or acute phase URI symptoms until the congestion has improved

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1FluMistFluMist
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To compare the families of children in the target schools with families of children in the control schools with respect to workdays lost by adults and school days lost by children.7 days after each vaccination
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Absenteeism - To compare the families of children in the target schools to those in the control schools with respect to the overall increase in absenteeism during the influenza outbreak, using aggregated (summary) absentee rates.between outbreak and non-outbreak weeks
Herd Community - To compare unvaccinated children in the target schools to the children in the control schools with respect to changes in absentee rates between outbreak weeks and non-outbreak weeks.between outbreak and non-outbreak weeks

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Division of General Pediatrics, University of Maryland School of Medicine

🇺🇸

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Division of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, University of Washington School of Medicine

🇺🇸

Seattle, Washington, United States

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