MedPath

Three Different Approaches for Ultrasound Guided Femoral Nerve Block for Patients Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Knee Arthroplasty
Interventions
Procedure: Femoral nerve block
Procedure: Femoral nerve block non stimulating catheter
Procedure: Femoral nerve block stimulating catheter
Registration Number
NCT01763814
Lead Sponsor
Chicago Anesthesia Pain Specialists
Brief Summary

Patients scheduled to have a surgery for Total Knee Arthroplasty will be assigned to one of three groups, each group will use a different approach using the ultrasound to guide the femoral nerve block as part of their treatment for controlling pain post-operatively.

Detailed Description

This will be a prospective, single-blinded, randomized study. The patients will be randomly assigned to one of three groups:

Group I - single shot femoral nerve block Group II - continuous femoral nerve block - non stimulating catheter Group III - continuous femoral nerve block - stimulating catheter

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
108
Inclusion Criteria
  • 18- 90 years old
  • Scheduled for total knee arthroplasty
Exclusion Criteria
  • Redo surgery on the same knee
  • BMI ≥45
  • Radicular pain in the same leg
  • Allergy to local anesthetics
  • Opioid habituation
  • Pregnancy
  • Contraindication to regional block
  • Inability to communicate with hospital staff or investigators.
  • Neuropathy of any etiology in the surgical extremity.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Femoral nerve block non stimulating catheterFemoral nerve blockA ultrasound probe will be used to identify the nerve, and correct needle placement. The catheter will be placed with the nerve stimulator powered off.
Single shot femoral nerve blockFemoral nerve blockA ultrasound probe will be used to identify the nerve, and correct needle placement.
Femoral nerve block stimulating catheterFemoral nerve blockA ultrasound probe will be used to identify the nerve, and correct needle placement. The catheter will be placed with the nerve stimulator powered on.
Femoral nerve block non stimulating catheterFemoral nerve block non stimulating catheterA ultrasound probe will be used to identify the nerve, and correct needle placement. The catheter will be placed with the nerve stimulator powered off.
Femoral nerve block stimulating catheterFemoral nerve block stimulating catheterA ultrasound probe will be used to identify the nerve, and correct needle placement. The catheter will be placed with the nerve stimulator powered on.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in the Numeric Rating Pain ScorePostoperative

At the conclusion of the surgery time 0, at 15, 30, and 45 minutes, at 1, 12, 24, 48 hours, and day 3, 7, 14, and 30 after the surgery.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in the ability to move the kneePostoperative

At the conclusion of the surgery time 0, at 15, 30, and 45 minutes, at 1, 12, 24, 48 hours, and day 3, 7, 14, and 30 after the surgery.

Change in Supplemental pain medicationsPostoperative

At the conclusion of the surgery time 0, at 15, 30, and 45 minutes, at 1, 12, 24, 48 hours, and day 3, 7, 14, and 30 after the surgery.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Chicago Anesthesia Pain Specialists

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath