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Effect of Treatment With Metformin in Type 2 Diabetes Patients on Alternative Genes Splicing

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01349387
Lead Sponsor
Centre d'Etudes et de Recherche pour l'Intensification du Traitement du Diabète
Brief Summary

Main objective : Show that treatment with metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes has an effect on alternative splicing of the insulin receptor.

Secondary objective : demonstrate that the effect on the ratio A/isoform B isoform with discontinuation of treatment with metformin can be réversé by the resumption of metformin treatment.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
25
Inclusion Criteria
  • Type 2 Diabetic patients usually treated with metformin (≥ 1400 mg/day), associated or not to other oral anti-diabetic treatment or. injection treatment
  • Patients major.
  • Patients with a social security number
  • Patients having signed a consent to participate in the study
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Intolerance metformin
  • Patients with type 1.
  • Patients on pioglitazone or rosiglitazone
  • Renal failure by an anomaly of the creatinine clearance (< 60 mL/min).
  • Patients pregnant or likely to be.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Arm1MetforminDuring their visit of consultation on the follow-up to the type 2 diabetes, les patients will be selected on the basis of active metformin treatment at a dose greater than or equal to 1400 mg/day. Patients will have to achieve a 10 ml blood sample. The blood will be processed by Ficoll gradient centrifugation to remove the red cells and isolate circulating leukocytes: this stage will be conducted in the CERITD. Analysis on circulating leukocytes and in particular the quantification of expressions of isoforms A and B of the INSR1 by quantitative RT - PCR gene will be conducted in the laboratory of the Professor Marc Peschanski (unit INSERM 861 I - STEM of Evry). After inclusion in the study to J0, metformin treatment will be interrupted between J1 and J30, replaced by Januvia 100 mg/day dose, then resumed at J31.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Comparison of expression of isoforms A and B of the insulin receptor using quantitative RT PCRinclusion (baseline), 30th days and 60th days

comparison of the A isoform (without inclusion of exon 11) and B isoform (with inclusion of exon 11) ratio of the receptor in insulin, during the first period (without metformin) and the second period (with metformin)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Centre Hospitalier Sud Francilien

🇫🇷

Corbeil Essonnes, France

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