Retreatment of Patients With Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Who Have Previously Responded to Iodine-131 Anti B1 Antibody
- Conditions
- Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
- Interventions
- Biological: Tositumomab and Iodine I 131 Tositumomab
- Registration Number
- NCT00938041
- Lead Sponsor
- GlaxoSmithKline
- Brief Summary
This multicenter study will determine the response rate, the complete response rate, duration of response, time to progression, time-to-treatment failure, safety, and survival following treatment with Iodine-131 Anti-B1 Antibody for the retreatment of patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma who previously responded with a duration of response of at least 3 months to Iodine-131 Anti-B1 Antibody therapy. Patients will undergo two phases of study. In the first phase, patients will receive a dosimetric dose of unlabeled Anti-B1 Antibody (450 mg) followed by Anti-B1 Antibody (35 mg) which has been radiolabeled with 5 mCi of Iodine-131. Whole body gamma camera scans will be obtained after the dosimetric dose and data from three imaging time points will be used to calculate a patient-specific dose to deliver the desired total body dose of radiotherapy. In the second phase, patients will receive the therapeutic dose of unlabeled Anti-B1 Antibody (450 mg) followed by 35 mg of Anti-B1 Antibody labeled with the patient-specific dose to deliver the desired whole body dose of radiation. Patients will be treated with thyroid blocking medication at least 24 hours prior to the first infusion and continuing for 14 days following the last infusion.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 32
- Patients with histologically confirmed initial diagnosis of non-Hodgkin's B-cell lymphoma
- Patients must have previously responded with a duration of response of at least 3 months to Iodine-131 Anti-B1 Antibody therapy
- Patients must have evidence that their tumor tissue had CD20 expression
- Patients must have performance status of at least 60% on the Karnofsky scale and an anticipated survival of at least 3 months
- Patients must have absolute granulocyte count (ANC) greater than 1,500 cells/mm3 and platelet count greater than 100,000 cells/mm3 within 14 days of study entry without support of hematopoietic cytokines or transfusion of blood products
- Patients must have adequate renal (serum creatine less than 1.5 x upper limit of normal) and hepatic function (total bilirubin less than 1.5 x upper limit of normal and hepatic transaminases, AST and ALT, less than 5 x upper limit of normal) within 14 days of study entry
- Patients must have bi-dimensionally measurable disease with a least one lesion greater than or equal to 2 cm x 2 cm by CT scan
- Patients must be at least 18 years of age
- Patients must give written informed consent and sign an Institutional Review Board/Ethics Committee- approved informed consent form prior to study entry
- Patients with more than 25% bone marrow involvement
- Patients who have received cytotoxic chemotherapy, radiation therapy, immunosuppressants, or cytokine treatment within 4 weeks prior to study entry or who exhibit persistent clinical evidence of toxicity. The use of systemic steroids much be discontinued at least 1 week prior to study entry.
- Patients with active obstructive hydronephoresis
- Patients with evidence of active infection requiring IV antibiotics at time of study entry
- Patients with New York Heart Association class III or IV heart disease or other serious illness that would preclude evaluation
- Patients with prior malignancy other than lymphoma, except for adequately treated skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or other cancer for which the patient has been disease free for 5 years
- Patients with known HIV infection
- Patients with known brain or leptomeningeal metasteses
- Patients who are pregnant or nursing
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Retreatment of NHL with Iodine-131 Anti-B1 Antibody Tositumomab and Iodine I 131 Tositumomab Patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma who previously responded with a duration of response of at least 3 months to Iodine-131 Anti-B1 Antibody therapy will undergo two phases of study. In the first phase, patients will receive a dosimetric dose of unlabeled Anti-B1 Antibody (450 mg) followed by Anti-B1 Antibody (35 mg) which has been radiolabeled with 5 mCi of Iodine-131. Whole body gamma camera scans will be obtained after the dosimetric dose and data from three imaging time points will be used to calculate a patient-specific dose to deliver the desired total body dose of radiotherapy. In the second phase, patients will receive the therapeutic dose of unlabeled Anti-B1 Antibody (450 mg) followed by 35 mg of Anti-B1 Antibody labeled with the patient-specific dose to deliver the desired whole body dose of radiation. Patients will be treated with thyroid blocking medication at least 24 hours prior to the first infusion and continuing for 14 days following the last infusion.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Number of Participants With Complete Response and Confirmed Complete Response Every 6 months until disease progression, death, or for 2 years following the dosimetric dose, whichever occurred first (average of 80.2 months) Complete response (CR) is defined as the complete resolution of all disease-related radiological abnormalities and the disappearance of all signs and symptoms related to the disease. Response is defined as the best response achieved at any evaluation. A confirmed response is defined as a response that was confirmed by two separate response evaluations occurring at least 4 weeks apart.
Overall Survival Every 6 months until disease progression, death, or for 2 years following the dosimetric dose, whichever occurred first (average of 80.2 months) Time to death (overall survival) is defined as the time from the start of retreatment (i.e., the dosimetric dose) to the date of death from any cause.
Progression-free Survival Every 6 months until disease progression, death, or for 2 years following the dosimetric dose, whichever occurred first (average of 80.2 months) Progression-free survival (time to progression or death) is defined as the time from the start of retreatment (i.e., the dosimetric dose) to the first documented progression or death. Disease Progression (PD) is defined as a \>=25% increase from the nadir value of the sum of the products of the longest perpendicular diameters of all measurable lesions or the appearance of any new lesion. Individual lesions must be grater than 2 cm diameter by radiographic evaluation or grater than 1 cm diameter by physical examination.
Time to Treatment Failure Every 6 months until disease progression, death, or for 2 years following the dosimetric dose, whichever occurred first (average of 80.2 months) Time to treatment failure is defined as the time from the dosimetric dose to the first occurrence of treatment withdrawal, a decision to receive additional therapy, study withdrawal, disease progression, or death.
Number of Participants With Any Serious Adverse Event (SAE) and Adverse Event (AE) Every 6 months until disease progression, death, or for 2 years following the dosimetric dose, whichever occurred first (average of 80.2 months) An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical investigation participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. An SAE is defined as those events that were fatal or immediately life-threatening, and those events that resulted in hospitalization; prolonged an existing hospitalization; or resulted in disability, congenital anomaly, or cancer. Refer to the general AE/SAE module for a complete list of all AEs and SAEs.
Duration of Response for All Confirmed Responders (CR + CCR + PR) Every 6 months until disease progression, death, or for 2 years following the dosimetric dose, whichever occurred first (average of 80.2 months) For participants with CR, clinical CR (CCR), or partial response (PR), duration of response is defined as the time from the first documented response to the first documented progression. CCR is defined as the complete resolution of all disease-related symptoms, but residual foci, thought to be residual scar tissue, are present. Generally, an unchanging lesion \<=2 centimeters (cm) in diameter by radiographic evaluation or \<=1 cm in diameter by physical examination can be considered scar tissue. The extent of disease must be unchanged or decreased upon follow-up evaluations and, if unchanged or if further decreases for 6 months or longer are present, the participant will then be reclassified as a CR (complete resolution of all disease-related radiological abnormalities and the disappearance of all signs and symptoms related to the disease). PR is defined as a \>=50% reduction in the sum of the products of the longest perpendicular diameters of all measurable lesions, with no new lesions.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method