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Study of Prophylactic Topical Dapsone 5% Gel Versus Moisturizer for Cetuximab-induced Papulopustular (Acneiform) Rash in Patients With mCRC or HNSCC Without Previous or Concurrent RT

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Metastatic Colorectal Cancer or Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Cetuximab-induced Papulopustular (Acneiform) Rash Who Have
Interventions
Drug: Topical Dapsone 5% Gel
Other: Moisturizer
Drug: oral antibiotics
Registration Number
NCT01931150
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to see if the investigators can prevent or reduce the severity of the Cetuximab-related acne rash. Two different topical agents will be applied to the skin. One topical agent is the dapsone gel and the other is a skin moisturizer. Dapsone gel is an FDA approved medication that you apply to the face. It is commonly used to treat acne. Skin moisturizers are recommended to patients who receive Cetuximab treatment. In addition to these topical agents they will be given a pill to take once a day. This pill has already been shown to help fight rashes from Cetuximab.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
11
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients 18 years or older with underlying diagnosis of metastatic colorectal cancer or head and neck squamous cell carcinoma including newly diagnosed patient
  • Patients must provide written informed consent to participate in the study
  • Anticipated initiation of cetuximab treatment with or without additional chemotherapy.
  • Able to self-administer topical interventions or provide for another person to apply the topical interventions
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Females of childbearing potential who are pregnant or nursing
  • Patients with allergy, hypersensitivity or other contraindication to dapsone, sulfa antibiotics, or excipients of the dapsone gel product
  • Patients with pre-existing dermatologic condition affecting the face and chest that would impair assessment of papulopustular rash including dense and/or long facial hair (per investigator discretion)
  • Patients currently using prescription and/or over-the-counter topical medications to the face and/or chest who are unwilling to discontinue use during the trial intervention period (day 0 ± 2 days through day 28 ± 2 days)
  • Previous or concurrent radiation therapy to head, neck, and chest (i.e. application sites only)
  • Previous therapy with cetuximab within 6 months of consent
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Dapsone LEFT, Moisturizer RIGHTTopical Dapsone 5% GelDapsone 5% gel to LEFT side of face and chest BID (morning and evening) Moisturizer to RIGHT side of face and chest BID (morning and evening) AND oral antibiotics (doxycycline 100 mg bid OR minocycline 100 mg once daily or other antibiotic daily)
Dapsone LEFT, Moisturizer RIGHTMoisturizerDapsone 5% gel to LEFT side of face and chest BID (morning and evening) Moisturizer to RIGHT side of face and chest BID (morning and evening) AND oral antibiotics (doxycycline 100 mg bid OR minocycline 100 mg once daily or other antibiotic daily)
Dapsone RIGHT, Moisturizer LEFTTopical Dapsone 5% GelMoisturizer to LEFT side of face and chest BID (morning and evening) Dapsone 5% gel to RIGHT side of face and chest BID (morning and evening) AND oral antibiotics (doxycycline 100 mg bid OR minocycline 100 mg once daily or other antibiotic daily)
Dapsone LEFT, Moisturizer RIGHToral antibioticsDapsone 5% gel to LEFT side of face and chest BID (morning and evening) Moisturizer to RIGHT side of face and chest BID (morning and evening) AND oral antibiotics (doxycycline 100 mg bid OR minocycline 100 mg once daily or other antibiotic daily)
Dapsone RIGHT, Moisturizer LEFTMoisturizerMoisturizer to LEFT side of face and chest BID (morning and evening) Dapsone 5% gel to RIGHT side of face and chest BID (morning and evening) AND oral antibiotics (doxycycline 100 mg bid OR minocycline 100 mg once daily or other antibiotic daily)
Dapsone RIGHT, Moisturizer LEFToral antibioticsMoisturizer to LEFT side of face and chest BID (morning and evening) Dapsone 5% gel to RIGHT side of face and chest BID (morning and evening) AND oral antibiotics (doxycycline 100 mg bid OR minocycline 100 mg once daily or other antibiotic daily)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Patients in Which the PI Observed a Notable Difference in the Number of Lesions28 days

Change from Baseline in the Number of Lesions at 28 days

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

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