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Effect of Intradialytic Blood Flow Restriction Training on Functional Capacity, Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate and Health Related Quality of Life in Patients on Hemodialysis

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Blood Flow Restriction Training
Glomerular Filtration Rate
Quality of Life
Hemodialysis
Registration Number
NCT06976281
Lead Sponsor
Beni-Suef University
Brief Summary

this study was done to investigate the effect of intradialytic blood flow restriction training on functional capacity, estimated glomerular filtration rate and health related Quality of life in patients on Hemodialysis

Detailed Description

Chronic kidney disease affects 10% to 15% of the population and is characterized by a progressive decline in glomerular filtration rate. The disease can lead to frailty, muscle mass wasting, and sarcopenia, affecting functional mobility and quality-of-life measures. The increased protein catabolism in Chronic kidney disease is partly due to inflammatory status, nutrient loss during dialysis, and musculoskeletal system changes. Assessment of muscle functionality can provide additional diagnostic and prognostic information for clinical outcomes, quality of life, and mortality rates. Exercise training with blood flow restriction is a potential method for clinical musculoskeletal rehabilitation, potentially improving strength, physical function, blood pressure control, glucose homeostasis, autonomic function, renal deterioration, dialysis adequacy, and antioxidant defenses.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria

All patients were

  1. Both sex aged from forty to sixty years
  2. Stable chronic hemodialysis patient (< 3 months)
  3. Participants will be deemed medically eligible by their treating physician before participation in the present study
  4. Free from any other disease could interfere with exercise
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Hemodynamic instability during hemodialysis over the last month
  2. Neurodegenerative diseases
  3. Autoimmune diseases (i.e., lupus erythematosus)
  4. Surgery within the past 3 months
  5. Severe arrhythmia, angina or cerebrovascular disease
  6. Unstable on dialysis
  7. Any musculoskeletal problem interfere with exercise

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
assessment of change of estimated glomerular filtration rateat baseline and after 8 weeks

Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) was calculated using the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration Creatinine Equation (2021) as recommended by the National Kidney Foundation to assess renal function and detect deterioration.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
assessment of change of Limb Occlusion Pressureat baseline and after 8 weeks

Limb occlusion pressure was measured using a vascular Doppler ultrasound in combination with a blood flow restriction device to determine individualized occlusion thresholds.

assessment of change of Glucose Homeostasisat baseline and after 8 weeks

Glucose regulation was assessed through glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels, reflecting average blood glucose over the previous 2-3 months

assessment of change of upper limb Muscle Strengthat baseline and after 8 weeks

Upper limb strength was measured using a handgrip dynamometer.

assessment of change of lower limb Muscle Strengthat baseline and after 8 weeks

lower limb strength was assessed using the One-Repetition Maximum (1RM) test to determine maximum voluntary strength

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

out-patient clinic, faculty of physical therapy, beni-suef University

🇪🇬

Banī Suwayf, Egypt

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