Bupropion Alone or Combined With Nicotine Gum
Phase 4
Completed
- Conditions
- Tobacco Dependence
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT01621022
- Lead Sponsor
- University of Wisconsin, Madison
- Brief Summary
Focus of this study was to determine if bupropion was more effective for smoking cessation when used alone or combined with nicotine gum.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 608
Inclusion Criteria
- Smoke 10 or more cigarettes per day
- Motivated to quit
- No physical or mental health issues that would prevent participation
- Not pregnant or willing to prevent pregnancy during treatment
Exclusion Criteria
- Carbon monoxide (CO) breath test score below 10 parts per million (ppm)
- Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) score greater than 16
- Heavy alcohol use
- History of eating disorder
- Suicidality
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Active bupropion-Active gum bupropion + nicotine gum 150 mg bupropion twice daily + 4 mg nicotine gum as needed (up to 12 pcs/day) Active bupropion-Placebo gum Active bupropion-Placebo gum 150mg bupropion twice daily + placebo gum as needed (up to 12 pcs/day) Placebo medication-Placebo gum Placebo bupropion-Placebo gum Placebo bupropion, twice daily, plus placebo gum as needed (up to 12 pcs/day)
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method 7-day point prevalence abstinence measured at 6 months 6 months No smoking, not evan a puff, during the 7 days prior to the 6 month follow-up
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Related Research Topics
Explore scientific publications, clinical data analysis, treatment approaches, and expert-compiled information related to the mechanisms and outcomes of this trial. Click any topic for comprehensive research insights.
What molecular mechanisms underlie bupropion's efficacy in tobacco dependence treatment?
How does the combination of bupropion and nicotine gum compare to standard-of-care therapies for smoking cessation?
Are there specific biomarkers that predict response to bupropion or nicotine gum in tobacco-dependent patients?
What are the potential adverse events associated with bupropion-nicotine gum combination therapy and how are they managed?
What other pharmacotherapies or combination approaches are being explored for tobacco dependence alongside bupropion and nicotine replacement therapy?
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
UW Center for Tobacco Research and Intervention
🇺🇸Madison, Wisconsin, United States
UW Center for Tobacco Research and Intervention🇺🇸Madison, Wisconsin, United States