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Hemodynamic Repercussions of the Correction (Surgical and Non Surgical) of Pectus Excavatum-type Thoracic Deformities

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Pectus Excavatum
Interventions
Procedure: surgical treatment
Procedure: orthopedic treatment
Registration Number
NCT02174796
Lead Sponsor
Centre Jean Perrin
Brief Summary

this non-randomized prospective study of 2 longitudinal cohorts (surgical treatment group or orthopedic treatment group), will evaluate the hemodynamic repercussions of the correction (surgical and non surgical) of pectus excavatum-type thoracic deformities by measuring the cardiac output difference before and after intervention, measured by transthoracic impedancemetry, during an exercise stress test

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
41
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients seeking treatment of a pectus excavatum
  • Haller index > 3.2
  • Desire for treatment
  • age between 15 and 40 years old
Exclusion Criteria
  • Cognitive impairment
  • Pregnancy
  • Contraindication to exercise stress test or general anesthesia
  • Coagulation disorders

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Surgical treatment groupsurgical treatmentpatients who chose to undergo a surgical correction (Ravitch or Nuss type intervention). intervention: surgical correction (Ravitch or Nuss type intervention).
Orthopedic treatment grouporthopedic treatmentpatients who chose an orthopedic treatment by vacuum bell. intervention : orthopedic treatment by vacuum bell.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cardiac output difference before and after intervention,during an exercise stress test4 months before treatment (initial evaluation E1) just before treatment (intermediate evaluation E2) and 4 months after surgical treatment (TC) or orthopedic treatment (TO) of the deformation (final evaluation E3)

Cardiac output measured by transthoracic impedancemetry, during an exercise stress test

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Rest lung function tests4 months before treatment (initial evaluation E1) just before treatment (intermediate evaluation E2) and 4 months after surgical treatment (TC) or orthopedic treatment (TO) of the deformation (final evaluation E3)
Quality of life4 months before treatment (initial evaluation E1) just before treatment (intermediate evaluation E2) and 4 months after surgical treatment (TC) or orthopedic treatment (TO) of the deformation (final evaluation E3)

Quality of life SF36

Evaluation of postoperative neuropathic pain4 months before treatment (initial evaluation E1) just before treatment (intermediate evaluation E2) and 4 months after surgical treatment (TC) or orthopedic treatment (TO) of the deformation (final evaluation E3)
Mean energy expenditure4 months before treatment (initial evaluation E1) just before treatment (intermediate evaluation E2) and 4 months after surgical treatment (TC) or orthopedic treatment (TO) of the deformation (final evaluation E3)

Mean energy expenditure will be evaluated by metabolic and physical activity monitor "armband" during 3 days (Kcal/min)

Exercise functional capacity4 months before treatment (initial evaluation E1) just before treatment (intermediate evaluation E2) and 4 months after surgical treatment (TC) or orthopedic treatment (TO) of the deformation (final evaluation E3)
Exercise cardiac output4 months before treatment (initial evaluation E1) just before treatment (intermediate evaluation E2) and 4 months after surgical treatment (TC) or orthopedic treatment (TO) of the deformation (final evaluation E3)

Exercise cardiac output (measured by transthoracic echocardiography)

Trial Locations

Locations (5)

Centre Jean Perrin

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Clermont-Ferrand, France

CHU de Clermont-Ferrand, Médecine du sport et d'explorations fonctionnelles

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Clermont-Ferrand, France

CHU G Montpied, Service de Cardiologie et Maladies Vasculaires

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Clermont-Ferrand, France

CHU de St Etienne, Hôpital Nord, Chirurgie thoracique

🇫🇷

Saint-Priest en Jarez, France

CHU de Saint-Étienne, Hôpital Bellevue, Médecine du Sport et explorations fonctionnelles

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St Etienne, France

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