Safety Study of an Oral Vaccine to Prevent Avian Influenza
Phase 1
Completed
- Conditions
- Avian InfluenzaBird Flu
- Interventions
- Biological: ND1.1Biological: Placebo control
- Registration Number
- NCT01335347
- Lead Sponsor
- Vaxart
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the safety and immunogenicity of an oral vaccine to prevent avian influenza. Volunteers will receive either one or two doses of research vaccine or placebo as part of this study.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 54
Inclusion Criteria
- In good health as established by medical history, physical examination and laboratory testing at the time of enrollment.
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Exclusion Criteria
- Has had any other vaccines within the past 8 weeks.
- Has had prior H5 avian influenza investigational vaccine.
- Current history of chronic alcohol consumption and/or illicit and/or recreational drug use.
- History of autoimmune related disease.
- History of any confirmed or suspected immunodeficient or immunosuppressive condition (no congenital or acquired condition that impedes normal immune response, no concurrent immunosuppressive therapy).
- Positive serology for HIV, HCV, or HBV.
- Previous serious reactions to vaccination such as anaphylaxis, respiratory problems, hives or abdominal pain.
- History of irritable bowel disease or other inflammatory digestive or gastrointestinal conditions that could affect the intended distribution or safety evaluation of an orally administered vaccine targeting the mucosa of the small intestine.
- Use of proton pump inhibitors (Nexium, Prilosec) that substantially increases stomach pH.
- Stool sample with occult blood at baseline exam
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Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Experimental Low Dose ND1.1 Biological: One dose of a live replication incompetent adenovirus given in a capsule Experimental Medium Dose ND1.1 Biological: One or two doses of replication incompetent adenovirus given in a capsule Other: Placebo capsules of the same size and shape Experimental High Dose ND1.1 Biological: One dose of replication incompetent adenovirus in a capsule Placebo Control Placebo control Capsules of the same size and shape as the experimental
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Frequency or severity of vaccine related events as measured through reported AEs up to 1 year
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Magnitude of humoral immune responses to avian influenza as measured by functional assays up to 1 year Magnitude of cellular immune responses to avian influenza as measured by functional assays up to 1 year