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Safety Study of an Oral Vaccine to Prevent Avian Influenza

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Avian Influenza
Bird Flu
Interventions
Biological: ND1.1
Biological: Placebo control
Registration Number
NCT01335347
Lead Sponsor
Vaxart
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the safety and immunogenicity of an oral vaccine to prevent avian influenza. Volunteers will receive either one or two doses of research vaccine or placebo as part of this study.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
54
Inclusion Criteria
  • In good health as established by medical history, physical examination and laboratory testing at the time of enrollment.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Has had any other vaccines within the past 8 weeks.
  • Has had prior H5 avian influenza investigational vaccine.
  • Current history of chronic alcohol consumption and/or illicit and/or recreational drug use.
  • History of autoimmune related disease.
  • History of any confirmed or suspected immunodeficient or immunosuppressive condition (no congenital or acquired condition that impedes normal immune response, no concurrent immunosuppressive therapy).
  • Positive serology for HIV, HCV, or HBV.
  • Previous serious reactions to vaccination such as anaphylaxis, respiratory problems, hives or abdominal pain.
  • History of irritable bowel disease or other inflammatory digestive or gastrointestinal conditions that could affect the intended distribution or safety evaluation of an orally administered vaccine targeting the mucosa of the small intestine.
  • Use of proton pump inhibitors (Nexium, Prilosec) that substantially increases stomach pH.
  • Stool sample with occult blood at baseline exam
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Experimental Low DoseND1.1Biological: One dose of a live replication incompetent adenovirus given in a capsule
Experimental Medium DoseND1.1Biological: One or two doses of replication incompetent adenovirus given in a capsule Other: Placebo capsules of the same size and shape
Experimental High DoseND1.1Biological: One dose of replication incompetent adenovirus in a capsule
Placebo ControlPlacebo controlCapsules of the same size and shape as the experimental
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Frequency or severity of vaccine related events as measured through reported AEsup to 1 year
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Magnitude of humoral immune responses to avian influenza as measured by functional assaysup to 1 year
Magnitude of cellular immune responses to avian influenza as measured by functional assaysup to 1 year
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