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Diagnostic Accuracy of Shear-Wave Elastography for the Preoperative Risk Stratification of Follicular Lesions of the Thyroid

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Thyroid Nodule
Follicular Neoplasm
Interventions
Device: Shear-Wave Elastography
Registration Number
NCT03106337
Lead Sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
Brief Summary

As many as 70-85% subjects diagnosed with a follicular lesion on biopsy and undergoing surgery will have benign lesions verified by histopathology after surgery.

Currently there is no method of pre-operatively diagnosing benign follicular lesions, as a result these subjects will have had surgery for diagnosis of a benign lesion.

The aim of this study is to see whether shear-wave elastography, a new ultrasound technology can help pre-operatively diagnose benign follicular lesions. If successful, a lot of patients will not need surgery for the diagnosis of a benign lesion.

The main goal of this study will be to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of a new ultrasound technology, shear-wave elastography (SWE), for the diagnosis of malignancy in follicular lesions. Participants who have been diagnosed with a follicular lesion on thyroid biopsy and are scheduled for thyroid surgery will be eligible to participate. All participants will undergo a detailed ultrasound examination prior to their surgery. The results of the ultrasound will be compared with histopathology after surgery to test the diagnostic accuracy of SWE.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
35
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients diagnosed with a Follicular Neoplasm on fine needle aspiration biopsy
  • Patients >18 years of age

Exclusion Criteria

  • None
Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Shear-Wave ElastographyShear-Wave ElastographyShear-Wave Elastography was performed on patients scheduled for partial/total thyroidectomy. Results were compared with pathology from surgical excision.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Shear-Wave Elastography (SWE) Values in kiloPascals (kPa)Baseline (Day 0)

Elastography provides a quantitative score of thyroid nodule stiffness that is expected to correlate with the biological nature of the nodule. Mean SWE values, in three planes: traverse plane, sagittal plane and transverse plane with nodule in the center, of all benign lesions were compared with mean SWE values of all malignant lesions on histopathology obtained post surgery.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Massachusetts General Hospital

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

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