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Development of new evidence-based ventilation guidelines for children undergoing surgery with general anaesthesia

Not Applicable
Conditions
Mechanical ventilation ranges in children undergoing general anaesthesia for a surgical procedure.
Anaesthesiology - Other anaesthesiology
Respiratory - Normal development and function of the respiratory system
Registration Number
ACTRN12614001252606
Lead Sponsor
Prof Britta Regli-von Ungern-Sternberg
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Stopped early
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
480
Inclusion Criteria

Male or female
Aged 1 to 15 years
Group 1 children aged between 1 and < 6 years
Group 2 children aged between 6 and < 11 years
Group 3 children aged between 11 and < 16 years
Undergoing surgery with general anaesthesia in Princess Margaret Hospital.

Exclusion Criteria

Children receiving a sedating premedication (e.g. midazolam, clonidine) before surgery.
Children born <37 completed weeks of gestation or having received respiratory support in the neonatal period
Children with a known difficult airway or thoracic malformation.
Children with a known lung and/or cardiopulmonary disease:
Uncorrected congenital heart disease
Primary/secondary pulmonary hypertension
Cardiac/thoracic malformations/tumours
Structural lung changes
Asthma
Cystic Fibrosis
Recurrent wheeze > 2 months or persistent cough > 3 months in past year

The above list is a non-exhaustive list. Any other less common cardiopulmonary conditions will be assessed by the anaesthetist in charge and accounted for in the exclusion criteria list.

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The primary outcome is the measurement of respiratory resistance in mechanically ventilated paediatric population. [Measurements will be completed prior to and after anaesthesia induction by the forced oscilliation technique.];The primary outcomes are the measurement of pulmonary compliance in mechanically ventilated paediatric population. [Measurements will be recorded by the lung function testing (Multiple Breath Washout) prior to the start of the surgery.]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Creation of reference ranges for the mechanically ventilated paediatric population. [At the end of the study once data collection is completed all of the data will be analysed and collated to form reference ranges for the paediatric population.]
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