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PET/CT Evaluation of Treatment Response in Breast Cancer

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
Radiation: Radiopharmaceutical Administration [18F]-FDG
Registration Number
NCT01222416
Lead Sponsor
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to develop Positron Emission Tomography (PET) - Computed Tomography (CT) PET/CT imaging methods for looking at the effects of chemotherapy in breast cancer.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
fluorodeoxyglucose PET/CT (FDG-PET/CT)Radiopharmaceutical Administration [18F]-FDGA PET/CT scan prior to the initiation of therapy, and then two additional scans following the initiation of therapy. Each patient will have up to three scans in a 6 month time frame.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The Difference in the Change (Pre and End-treatment) of Standard Uptake Value (SUV) Between Pathological Non-responders and Responders (pCR)up to 6 months (1 scan prior to chemotherapy and 2 scans prior to surgery)

The quantitative measures of standard uptake value (SULpeak and SULmax, prone and supine position) from PET were obtained. SUV = (Tracer activity in tissue)/(Injected radiotracer dose/patient weight or lean body mass) with unit microcuries/g/(millicuries/kg) (no unit after simplification). The SUV was averaged over the tumor regions. These averages were computed for each patient at each time point. All patients were were planned to be scanned three times: prior to treatment, during treatment and at the end of treatment. The change of SUV was calculated as the end of treatment value minus the pre-treatment value. Then the difference in the change between the responders and non-responders were estimated using Wilcoxon rank sum test. The pseudomedians and nonparametric confidence intervals for the difference (change of non-responders minus the change of responders) were reported for parameters SULpeak and SULmax measured for different positions. Pathological response were measured at the

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Compare and Combine Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRIs) (Obtained From Study BRE0588) and Positron Emission Tomography/ Computed Tomography (PET/CT) Methods to Develop a Robust Assessment of Tumor Status.48 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

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