Effect of pre-cooling injection site on pain perceptio
Not Applicable
- Conditions
- Correlation of Pre-Cooling and Topical Anesthetic Gel on the pain perception of pediatric patients during palatal injection.
- Registration Number
- IRCT20180519039722N1
- Lead Sponsor
- Islamic Azad University
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Complete
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 28
Inclusion Criteria
Co-operative children (Frankl's rating scales III and IV)
Requiring bilateral palatal injection for routine dental work such as extraction, dental preparation for SSC, pulpotomy and pulpectomy
Exclusion Criteria
History of systemic diseases
Allergy to dental anesthesia
Any phobias from injections and dental work
Having abscess and toothache at the injection site
Study & Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Determination of pain induced by injection in the case and control groups by the Wonge-Baker Faces pain rating scale. Timepoint: At the end of each of the injections, the child is asked to rate the amount of pain felt on the Wonge-Baker scale. Method of measurement: Image of Wonge-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale.;Determination of pain induced by injection in the case and control groups by Sound-Eye-Motor behavioral evaluation scale. Timepoint: The pediatric dentist during the injection will examine the child's behavior with the SEM scale (sound, eyes and motion). Method of measurement: Sound-Eye-Motor behavioral evaluation scale.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method