Comparison of pre – cooling and topical anesthetic in pain perception Maxillary injection among pediatric
Not Applicable
- Conditions
- Cold and surface anesthetic gel on pain level caused by buccal injection in children.
- Registration Number
- IRCT20230718058840N1
- Lead Sponsor
- Ilam University of Medical Sciences
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Complete
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 50
Inclusion Criteria
Child cooperation 7 to 10 years
Children who need injections on both sides of the buccal for routine dental work such as extraction, pulpotomy, etc.
Exclusion Criteria
History of systemic diseases
sensitivity to anesthesia
any phobia of injection and dental work
having an abscess and pain in the injected tooth
Study & Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Determining the amount of pain caused by injection in the study and control groups by the Wonge-Baker Faces evaluation scale. Timepoint: At the end of each injection, the child is asked to rate the amount of pain felt based on the Wonge-Baker scale. Method of measurement: Image of the Wong-Baker Faces pain rating scale.;Determining the amount of pain caused by injection in the case group and the control group with SEM (voice, eye and movement) behavioral assessment scale. Timepoint: The pediatric dentist will examine the child's behavior during the injection with the voice-eye-movement scale. Method of measurement: SEM behavioral assessment scale.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method