Liposomal Bupivacaine vs. Bupivacaine Hydrochloride and Lidocaine During Suburethral Sling Placement
- Conditions
- Postoperative Pain
- Interventions
- Procedure: Suburethral Sling
- Registration Number
- NCT02875015
- Lead Sponsor
- Atlantic Health System
- Brief Summary
Postoperative pain, the quality of their recovery and the opioid consumption following a midurethral sling placement are being compared between 2 groups. One group will have the hydro-dissection performed with a diluted liposomal bupivacaine solution. The other group will have the hydro-dissection performed with a diluted bupivacaine HCL and Lidocaine solution.
- Detailed Description
This is a prospective, comparative, randomized study. Women with pure stress urinary incontinence or mixed urinary incontinence with a predominant stress component who had chosen to proceed with a midurethral sling will be randomized to two groups. The study group will have the hydro-dissection performed with a diluted liposomal bupivacaine solution. The comparison group would have the hydro-dissection performed with a diluted bupivacaine HCL and Lidocaine solution. The postoperative pain will be compared between groups using a visual analog scale. The quality of recovery will be compared between the groups using the quality of recovery short form. Postoperative opioid consumption will be compared between the two groups.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 57
- ASA physical status I-III
- Age >18 years
- Not Pregnant
- Able to give informed consent
- Electively chose surgical management of SUI with a suburethral sling
- Pregnant or nursing
- Allergy to amide anesthetics
- History of drug or alcohol abuse
- Severe cardiovascular, hepatic, renal disease or neurological impairment,
- Long-acting opioid within 3 days or any opioid use within 24 hours before surgery
- Patients taking monoamineoxidase inhibitors (MAOI) or antidepressants of the triptyline or imipramine types
- Contraindication to: Acetaminophen, Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID), Hydrocodone, Oxycodone, Hydromorphone AND Morphine,
- Administration of an investigational drug within 30 days before this study
- Chronic pain syndromes
- Daily NSAID or opioid use
- Patients undergoing concomitant procedures
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Liposomal Bupivacaine Liposomal Bupivacaine 20mL of Liposomal Bupivacaine (EXPAREL) will be diluted in 80 mL of injectable saline used for hydro-dissection of the vesicovaginal space and along the track of the sling trocars during the placement of a suburethral sling. Liposomal Bupivacaine Suburethral Sling 20mL of Liposomal Bupivacaine (EXPAREL) will be diluted in 80 mL of injectable saline used for hydro-dissection of the vesicovaginal space and along the track of the sling trocars during the placement of a suburethral sling. Bupivacaine Hydrochloride and Lidocaine Suburethral Sling Bupivacaine Hydrochloride (HCL) and Lidocaine. Fifty mL of 0.05% Marcaine and 30 mL of Lidocaine will be diluted in 100 mL of injectable saline used for hydro-dissection of the vesicovaginal space and along the track of the sling trocars during the placement of a suburethral sling. Bupivacaine Hydrochloride and Lidocaine Bupivacaine Hydrochloride and Lidocaine Bupivacaine Hydrochloride (HCL) and Lidocaine. Fifty mL of 0.05% Marcaine and 30 mL of Lidocaine will be diluted in 100 mL of injectable saline used for hydro-dissection of the vesicovaginal space and along the track of the sling trocars during the placement of a suburethral sling.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Postoperative Day 1 Pain Patient will record her average pain on postop day 1. She will return this result at her postop visit 4-6 weeks after her surgery. These results will be examined and compared at the completion of the study. Average pain rating experienced on postoperative day one using the visual analog scale (VAS) on scale of 0 to 10 cm. This will be recorded by the patient prior to going to bed.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Second Stage PACU Postoperative Pain The PACU nurse will record the patient's pain level upon admission to second stage PACU. These results will be examined and compared at the completion of the study. Visual analog scale (VAS) on scale of 0 to 10 cm will be used to evaluate the pain score experienced upon admission to second stage PACU.
Postoperative Pain Upon Discharge The PACU nurse will record the patient's pain level upon discharge to home. These results will be examined and compared at the completion of the study. Visual analog scale (VAS) on scale of 0 to 10 cm will be used to evaluate the pain score experienced upon discharge from the hospital.
Postoperative Pain Four Hours After Discharge Record the average pain 4 hours after discharge to home. She will return this result at her postop visit 4-6 weeks after her surgery. These results will be examined and compared at the completion of the study. Visual analog scale (VAS) on scale of 0 to 10 cm will be used to evaluate the pain score experienced. This will be recorded 4 hours after being discharged from the hospital.
Night of Surgery Postoperative Pain Pt will record her average pain on the night of surgery. She will return this result at her postop visit which is approximately 4-6 weeks after her surgery. These results will be examined and compared at the completion of the study. Visual analog scale (VAS) on scale of 0 to 10 cm will be used to evaluate the pain score experienced that day and recorded prior to going to bed on the night of surgery.
Postoperative Days 2 through 7 Pain Pt will record her average pain from postop days 2-7. She will return this result at her postop visit 4-6 weeks after her surgery. These results will be examined and compared at the completion of the study. Visual analog scale (VAS) on scale of 0 to 10 cm will be used to evaluate the pain score experienced that day and recorded prior to going to bed on postop days 2-7.
Preoperative Quality of Recovery The patient will complete the questionnaire prior to surgery. This will be collected prior to surgery. These results will be examined and compared at the completion of the study. Baseline Quality of Life and Recovery as measured by the ambulatory QoR15 preoperatively on the day of surgery.
Postoperative Days 1, 7 and 14 Quality of Recovery The patient will complete the questionnaire on postop days 1, 7 & 14. She will return these results at her postop visit 4-6 weeks after her surgery. These results will be examined and compared at the completion of the study. Quality of Life and Recovery as measured by the ambulatory QoR15 on postoperative days 1, 7 and 14.
Postoperative Narcotic Consumption The patient will record narcotic consumption each day from the day of surgery to postop day 7. She will return this result at her postop visit 4-6 weeks after her surgery. These results will be examined and compared at the completion of the study. The total amount of narcotic taken the night of surgery and each day thereafter through postoperative day seven will be recorded each night prior to going to bed.
Trial Locations
- Locations (2)
Overlool Medical Center
🇺🇸Summit, New Jersey, United States
Morrristown Medical Center
🇺🇸Morristown, New Jersey, United States