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Early Hydration in Acute Myocardial Infarction

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Contrast Induced Acute Kidney Injury
Interventions
Drug: Isotonic saline
Drug: sodium bicarbonate solution
Registration Number
NCT01742130
Lead Sponsor
Ospedale Misericordia e Dolce
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether hydration with sodium bicarbonate is more effective than hydration with sodium chloride to prevent contrast nephropathy in patients undergoing primary coronary intervention for acute ST elevation myocardial infarction.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
300
Inclusion Criteria
  • Consecutive patients with AMI candidates for primary PCI presenting within 12 h of symptom onset with ST-segment elevation of more 1 mm in at least two contiguous leads of electrocardiogram.
Exclusion Criteria
  • contrast medium administration within the 10 days
  • end-stage renal failure requiring dialysis
  • refusal to give informed consent

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
SalineIsotonic salineSodium Saline 3 mL/kg for 1 hour before contrast medium, followed by an infusion of 1 mL/kg/h for 12 hours after the procedure
Sodium bicarbonatesodium bicarbonate solutionSodium Bicarbonate (154 mEq/L in dextrose and H2O) 3 mL/kg for 1 hour before contrast medium, followed by an infusion of 1 mL/kg/h for 12 hours after the procedure
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence of contrast-induced acute kidney injury2 days

contrast-induced acute kidney injury is defined as an increase in serum creatinine \>= 0.3 mg/dL over the baseline value within 2 days after the administration of the contrast medium

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
adverse clinical events1 month

adverse clinical events within 1 month including in-hospital death and need for dialysis or hemofiltration

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Ospedale Misericordia e Dolce

🇮🇹

Prato, Italy

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