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The Use of Sodium Bicarbonate in the Prevention of Contrast Induced Nephropathy

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Contrast Induced Nephropathy
Registration Number
NCT00494637
Lead Sponsor
Lenox Hill Hospital
Brief Summary

Preliminary studies have shown a benefit of sodium bicarbonate infusion in decreasing the risk of contrast induced nephropathy with coronary angiography. The investigators plan to randomize 478 patients (with serum creatinine 1.5 mg/dl or greater) undergoing coronary angiography to intravenous isotonic saline or intravenous isotonic sodium bicarbonate beginning one hour before the procedure and for four hours after. The primary endpoint is the development of contrast nephropathy within 48-72 hours after the procedure. Patients with an ejection fraction \<30%, overt CHF, hypokalemia and alkalemia will be excluded.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
468
Inclusion Criteria
  • serum creatinine greater then or equal to 1.5
Exclusion Criteria
  • EF<30
  • Overt CHF
  • Alkalemia
  • Hypokalemia
  • GFR<20 cc/min

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence of contrast induced nephropathy48-72 hours
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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