Perioperative Recovery of Moods, Opioids, and Pain Trial (PROMPT)
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Opioid Cessation
- Sponsor
- Stanford University
- Enrollment
- 104
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Trial Feasibility - The proportion of people consented who complete the study in the group to which they were randomized
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 5 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The investigators aim to characterize the relationship between changes in emotional distress, opioid use, and pain throughout surgery and recovery. Additionally, the investigators aim to compare the effectiveness of post-surgical motivational interviewing and physician-guided opioid weaning vs. usual care on reducing persistent opioid use. Overall, the proposed research will advance knowledge regarding the role of psychological factors contributing to persistent opioid use after surgery.
Investigators
Jennifer Hah
Assistant Professor
Stanford University
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Undergoing a scheduled surgery
- •English speaking
- •Ability and willingness to complete questionnaires and assessments.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Any conditions causing inability to complete baseline, telephone and internet assessments (e.g. education, cognitive ability, mental status, medical status)at the discretion of the investigator.
- •Known Pregnancy
- •Elevated Suicidality as assessed by an answer of 2 or greater on question 9 of the Beck Depression Inventory assessing suicidal thoughts.
- •Coexisting Chronic Pain Disorder of moderate severity in area other than surgical target
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Trial Feasibility - The proportion of people consented who complete the study in the group to which they were randomized
Time Frame: Duration of the study - up to 2 years per participant
Factors that contribute to non-completion of the study, measured at baseline for each patient, will be analyzed.
Secondary Outcomes
- Efficacy - time to opioid cessation(Duration of the trial - Up to 2 years per participant)