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Mayo Clinic Family Medicine Resident Wellness Study

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Sleep Patterns
Interventions
Other: Questionnaires
Other: Actigraph and activPAL devices
Registration Number
NCT05148221
Lead Sponsor
Mayo Clinic
Brief Summary

The objectives of this study are to better understand the association between sleep characteristics (sleep disruptions and deprivations) during overnight shifts and mental fatigue among medical residents, and to explore the feasibility of a virtual, tailored exercise program on sleep characteristics, subjective mental fatigue, and burnout level among residents in family medicine.

Detailed Description

The purpose of the proposed study is two-fold: 1) to better understand the association between sleep characteristics (sleep disruptions and deprivations) during overnight shifts and mental fatigue among medical residents; and 2) to explore the feasibility of a three-week tailored, virtual exercise program on sleep characteristics, subjective mental fatigue, and burnout level among residents in family medicine. It is hypothesized that: 1) the greater the number of average sleep disruptions, and the greater the sleep deprivation, the greater the acute mental fatigue during overnight shifts reported by the family medicine residents; 2) the number of average sleep disruptions and the magnitude of sleep deprivation are greater during overnight shifts than non-overnight shifts among family medicine residents; and 3) a three-week tailored virtual exercise program will significantly increase the amount of physical activity throughout the day and reduce the levels of mental fatigue and perceived burnout during overnight shifts.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
13
Inclusion Criteria

• A Family Medicine Resident at the Mayo Clinic Health System of Eau Claire in either the PGY-1 Year, PGY-2 Year, or PGY-2 Year (5 residents from each year).

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Exclusion Criteria
  • Participant is not able to wear the devices for the assigned timeframe.
  • Any condition the investigator considers will prevent compliance with study instructions.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
A three-week tailored, virtual exercise intervention.Actigraph and activPAL devicesA three-week tailored, virtual exercise intervention.
A three-week tailored, virtual exercise intervention.QuestionnairesA three-week tailored, virtual exercise intervention.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Work-related mental fatigueup to 4 weeks

Subjective work-related mental fatigue will be measured using the OFER 15 which has 15 items on a 7-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (strongly disagree) to 6 (strongly agree). The three subscales of OFER 15 include: chronic fatigue (items 1-5), acute fatigue (items 6-10), and inter-shift recovery (items 11-15) experienced in the past few months. Scores for each subscale range from 0-100. Higher scores indicate acute and chronic fatigue and greater inter-shift recovery.

Work-related burnoutup to 4 weeks

Levels of burnout will be assessed using the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) which has 22 items on a 7-point Likert scale of 0 (never) to 6 (every day), consisting of three subscales of burnout: emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal accomplishment. Low personal accomplishment scores, high emotional exhaustion scores, and high depersonalization scores suggest increased levels of burnout.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Sleep durationup to 4 weeks

Number of hours of sleep per night measured using the activePAL inclinometer

Sleep disruptionsup to 4 weeks

Number of times shifting from lying to upright posture per night measured using the activePAL inclinometer

Horizontal shifts during sleep per nightup to 4 weeks

Number of horizontal shifts during sleep per night measured using the active PAL inclinometer

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Mayo Clinic Health System-Eau Claire

🇺🇸

Eau Claire, Wisconsin, United States

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