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Open Label Extension Study of Romiplostim (AMG 531) in Thrombocytopenic Patients With Immune (Idiopathic) Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Thrombocytopenia
Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
Interventions
Biological: Romiplostim
Registration Number
NCT00116688
Lead Sponsor
Amgen
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the safety of romiplostim as a long-term treatment in thrombocytopenic subjects with ITP, to evaluate the long-term platelet response to romiplostim, and to evaluate changes in patient reported outcomes due to the use of romiplostim. Participants must have previously completed a romiplostim ITP study.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
313
Inclusion Criteria
  • Must have previously completed a romiplostim ITP study
  • Platelet count ≤ 50 x 10 ^9/L
  • Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Bone marrow stem cell disorder or new active malignancies diagnosed since enrollment in the previous romiplostim ITP study
  • Received any alkylating agents within 4 weeks before screening visit or anticipated use during the time of the proposed study
  • Currently enrolled in or has not yet completed at least 4 weeks since ending device or drug trial(s) (other than the previous romiplostim ITP study), or subject is receiving other investigational agent(s) other than romiplostim
  • Not using adequate contraceptive precautions
  • Not available for follow-up assessments
  • Has any kind of disorder that compromises the ability of the participant to give informed consent and does not have a legally-acceptable representative and/or is unable to comply with study procedures.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
RomiplostimRomiplostimRomiplostim weekly subcutaneous dosing based on screening weight and platelet count. Starting dose of 1 µg/kg up to a maximum dose of 10 µg/kg.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants With Adverse EventsDuration of treatment plus 8 weeks (up to 285 weeks)

Participants with one or more occurrences of one or more adverse events up to 8 weeks after the end of treatment. Participants with more than one event were only counted once.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change From Baseline in Euroqol-5D (EQ-5D) Index ScoreBaseline to Week 48

The EQ-5D is a patient-completed, multidimensional measure of health related quality of life. The instrument is applicable to a wide range of health conditions and treatments and results in a single index score and a visual analog scale (VAS) score. The EQ-5D descriptive health profile comprises five dimensions of health (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression). Each dimension comprises three levels (no problems, some/moderate problems, extreme problems). A unique EQ-5D health state is defined by combining one level from each of the five dimensions. EQ-5D index values range from -0.59 to 1.00. Higher EQ-5D Index scores represent better health status.

Change From Baseline in Euroqol-5D (EQ-5D) Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)Baseline to Week 48

The EQ-5D is a patient-completed, multidimensional measure of health related quality of life. The EQ-5D VAS records the respondent's self-rated health status on a vertical graduated (0-100) visual analogue scale. Higher EQ-5D VAS scores represent better health status.

Patient Global AssessmentWeek 1 and Week 48

The Patient Global Assessment is two questions which assess the overall health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and symptoms of the patient. Each item is answered on a 15-point Likert scale ranging from 'A very great deal worse' (1) to 'A very great deal better' (15). A higher score indicates that quality of life or symptoms have improved.

Number of Participants With a Platelet ResponseDuration of treatment (up to 277 weeks)

Platelet response was defined as having a platelet count of ≥ 50 x 10\^9/L at any time on study, excluding platelet counts within 8 weeks after receiving any rescue medications.

Number of Participants With a Reduction or Discontinuation of Concurrent ITP TherapiesDuration of treatment (up to 277 weeks)

The number of participants with a reduction or discontinuation of concurrent immune (idiopathic) thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) therapies (corticosteroids, danazol, azathioprine) during the study.

Change From Baseline in ITP Patient Assessment QuestionnaireBaseline to Week 48

The ITP Patient Assessment Questionnaire (ITP-PAQ) assesses ITP-specific health-related quality of life (HRQOL). This questionnaire assesses ITP specific health-related quality of life (HRQOL). The questionnaire consists of 44 items and has six domains: These domains assess the impact of ITP on Physical Health, Mental Health, Work, Social Activity, Women's Health and Overall QOL. The impact of ITP on Physical Health consists of four sub-scales, which evaluate ITP related Symptoms, Fatigue, Bother and Activity. The impact of ITP on Mental Health consists of two sub-scales, which evaluate Psychological distress and Fear in a population with ITP. Items are scored from 0-100 with higher scores indicating better HRQOL.

Change From Baseline in Short Form 36 (SF-36)Baseline to Week 48

The SF-36 is a widely used generic health-related quality of life measure. It has 36 questions with 8 domains: Physical Functioning, Role Physical, Bodily Pain, General Health, Vitality, Social Functioning, Role Emotional and Mental Health. Items are scored from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicating better health status.

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