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临床试验/NCT01037049
NCT01037049Unknown2 期

Is Greater Downstaging and Tumour Regression Observed When Surgery is Delayed to 12 Weeks After Completion of Chemoradiotherapy vs 6 Weeks?

Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust45 个研究点 分布在 4 个国家目标入组 237 人开始时间: 2009年10月16日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
2 期
入组人数
237
试验地点
45
主要终点
The primary endpoint will be the difference in the proportion of patients in each arm, downstaged according to T stage [on MRI].

研究概览

简要总结

The aim of this study is to determine whether greater rectal cancer downstaging and regression occurs when surgery is delayed to 12 weeks after completion of radiotherapy/chemotherapy compared to 6 weeks.

Hypothesis: Greater downstaging and tumour regression is observed when surgery is delayed to 12 weeks after completion of CRT compared to 6 weeks.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Other
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Aged > 18
  • Informed written consent
  • Histological confirmation of adenocarcinoma of rectum
  • Undergoing pre-operative radiotherapy/ chemotherapy
  • Completion of pre-operative treatment

排除标准

  • Aged < 18
  • Absence of pre-operative RT/CT
  • Medical/ psychiatric conditions that compromise the patients ability to give informed consent
  • Contra-indications to MRI, i.e. hip prothesis, cardiac pacemaker

研究组 & 干预措施

Group 1

No Intervention

Patients who have surgery at 6 weeks after radiotherapy/chemoradiotherapy

Group 2

Experimental

Patients who have surgery at 12 weeks after radiotherapy/chemoradiotherapy

干预措施: Patients who have surgery at 12 weeks after radiotherapy/chemoradiotherapy (Other)

结局指标

主要结局

The primary endpoint will be the difference in the proportion of patients in each arm, downstaged according to T stage [on MRI].

时间窗: 6-12 weeks

次要结局

  • Tumour response using SUV measurements [PET/CT], N downstaging and Tumour Regression Grade downstaging [on MRI].(3 months)
  • Difference in proportion of patients in each arm undergoing sphincter saving surgery.(3 months)
  • Morbidity, 30 day mortality and CRM (circumferential resection margin) positivity.(3 months)
  • An analysis will also be undertaken using multivariate and linear regression analysis to evaluate the association of ypT and ypN stage as a potential independent predictors of SUV (max) baseline and after radiotherapy (pre-surgery) in the two arms.(3 months)
  • Local and distant recurrence rates.(5 years)
  • Radiotherapy related toxicity rates.(5 years)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (45)

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