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WB-EMS and Nutrition in Patients With Hematological Malignancies

Not Applicable
Conditions
Cachexia; Cancer
Lymphoma
Hematologic Diseases
Myeloma
Leukemia
Cancer
Interventions
Other: whole-body electromyostimulation
Registration Number
NCT03556748
Lead Sponsor
University of Erlangen-Nürnberg Medical School
Brief Summary

This study evaluates the effects of a whole-body electromyostimulation (WB-EMS) training combined with individualized nutritional support on skeletal muscle mass, body composition, muscle strength/function, quality of life, fatigue, pain and gastrointestinal symptoms in patients with hematological malignancies 4-6 weeks before and 4-6 weeks after undergoing stem cell Transplantation. Within this context, this study also investigates the effect of the nutrition and exercise intervention on the period of hospitalization, period of White blood cell recovery and frequency and severity of complications (mucositis, Graft-versus-Host-Disease, infections) after stem cell Transplantation as consequences of the therapeutic immune Suppression.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • adult patients diagnosed with hematological malignancies with an indication for stem cell Transplantation
  • Interval until Transplantation: 6 weeks
  • ECOG Status 0-2
Exclusion Criteria
  • patients with serious osteolytic lesions and increased risk of fall
  • simultaneous participation in other nutritional or exercise intervention Trials or in the past 6 months
  • acute cardiovascular events
  • use of anabolic medications
  • epilepsy
  • severe neurological diseases
  • skin lesions in the area of electrodes
  • energy active metals in body
  • acute vein thrombosis
  • rheumatic diseases
  • pregnant and nursing women
  • psychiatric disorders with doubts about legal and cognitive capacity

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
WB-EMS groupwhole-body electromyostimulationphysical exercise group regular WB-EMS training (2 EMS trainings per week; each session for 20 min) + individualized nutritional support (dietary advices: daily protein intake 1.2-1.5 g/kg bodyweight) active exercise therapy is optionally provided (bicycle ergometers at room) during the in-Patient stay
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Skeletal muscle mass12 weeks

Skeletal muscle mass assessed by bioelectrical impedance analysis (in kg)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Depression/Anxiety12 weeks

Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale

Inflammatory blood markers12 weeks

Blood collection and analysis (Albumin, CRP, Cytokines)

Physical function - Isometric muscle strength12 weeks

Hand grip strength assessed by hand dynamometer (in kg)

Cardiorespiratory Fitness12 weeks

VO2max assessed by spirometry

Patient-reported Quality of Life (QoL)12 weeks

EORTC QLQ - C30 questionnaire

Patient-reported Fatigue12 weeks

FACIT-Fatigue scale

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Medicine 1, Hector Center for Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg

🇩🇪

Erlangen, Germany

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