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FDG-PET/MRI for re-staging of esophageal cancer: a feasibility study

Not yet recruiting
Conditions
carcinoma of the oesophagus
oesophageal cancer
10017990
Registration Number
NL-OMON50029
Lead Sponsor
Erasmus MC, Universitair Medisch Centrum Rotterdam
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Pending
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria

- Age *18 years;
- Histologically proven esophageal adenocarcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma
located caudally to the carina;
- Completed neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT);
- Scheduled to undergo FDG-PET/CT at 4-6 weeks after nCRT or at 8-12 weeks
after nCRT as part of standard clinical care.

Exclusion Criteria

- Contra-indications for MRI (e.g. pacemaker, metal implant, claustrophobia);
- Contra-indications for iodinated contrast media (e.g. previous
contrast-allergy or eGFR <30 ml/min/1,73m2);
- FDG-nonavid tumor as determined from the pre-treatment PET/CT scan;
- Incapacitated patients, prohibiting the understanding and giving of informed
consent and to complete the questionnaire on experienced burden with PET/MRI.

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational non invasive
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>The primary study parameter is qualitative re-staging after nCRT based on<br /><br>FDG-PET/MRI versus FDG-PET/CT, with pathology as gold standard (i.e.<br /><br>histopathologic assessment of the resection specimen when patients undergo<br /><br>surgery after nCRT, or histopathology/cytopathology of the primary tumor and<br /><br>suspected (distant) metastases as obtained during standard follow-up when<br /><br>patients do not undergo surgery or postpone surgery after nCRT).The other<br /><br>primary study parameters to assess feasibility include: experienced burden of<br /><br>undergoing FDG-PET/MRI, measurements of the primary tumor and lymph nodes,<br /><br>quantitative measurements of standardized uptake values at the primary tumor<br /><br>and suspected locoregional lymph nodes on FDG-PET/MRI compared to FDG-PET/CT,<br /><br>and quantitative measurements of the apparent diffusion coefficient at the<br /><br>primary tumor and suspected locoregional lymph nodes on FDG-PET/MRI.</p><br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>Not applicable, since the study has one primary objective.</p><br>
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