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An Observational Study on Bevacizumab (Avastin) as First-Line Treatment in Colorectal Cancer Participants With Potentially Resectable Liver Metastases

Completed
Conditions
Colorectal Cancer
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01343901
Lead Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Brief Summary

This observational study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of bevacizumab as first-line treatment in participants with colorectal cancer and potentially resectable liver metastases.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
210
Inclusion Criteria
  • Participants with colorectal cancer with exclusively hepatic or hepatic and pulmonary metastases
  • First-line treatment with bevacizumab for potentially resectable metastatic disease
Read More
Exclusion Criteria
  • Outright resectable disease
  • Clearly inoperable disease
  • Participation in a clinical trial evaluating a cytotoxic anticancer treatment and/or an innovative therapy
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
BevacizumabBevacizumabParticipants with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) with exclusively liver or liver and lung metastases, who were receiving bevacizumab as part of first line treatment for potentially resectable liver metastases will be observed.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants Without Detectable Metastatic Disease After Secondary Resection Post SurgeryBaseline up to 36 months

Secondary resection involves removal of all detectable metastases at surgery including participants with missing metastases left in place. Percentage of participants without detectable metastatic disease after secondary resection removing all detectable metastases at surgery (including participants with disappeared metastases left in place \[missing metastases\]) was reported. Metastases was detected using computed tomography (CT) scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

Percentage of Participants Without Detectable Metastatic Disease After a Complete Response Without SurgeryBaseline up to 36 months

The percentage of participants with no detectable metastatic disease after a complete response without surgery (missing metastasis) was reported.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Relapse-free Survival (RFS)Baseline until disease progression or death, whichever occurred first, assessed up to 36 months

RFS was defined as the time elapsed between the last surgery removing all detectable metastases (A1 criterion \[participants without DMD after secondary resection removing all detectable metastases at surgery {including participants with missing metastases}\]) and the date of first PD or death. PD: At least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, and the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm or persistence of non-target lesions, or appearance of one or more new lesions.

Percentage of Participants Who DiedBaseline until death; assessed up to 36 months
Overall Survival (OS)Baseline until death, assessed up to 36 months

OS time is defined as time between start of therapy and date of death. Kaplan-Meier estimate was used for evaluation.

Percentage of Participants With Histologically Viable Tumor Cells With Resected Non Detectable Hepatic and Pulmonary Metastases Post SurgeryBaseline up to 36 months

For the non-detectable liver and lung metastases the categorization based on rate of viable cells were as follows (no viable cells =0%, minimum =1 to 49%, maximum =50 to 100%).

Number of Cumulated Cycles of First Line Bevacizumab at Day 0Day 0
Percentage of Participants With Different Doses of First Line Bevacizumab at Day 0Day 0
Total Duration of First Line Bevacizumab Treatment at Day 0Day 0
Percentage of Participants With Unresectability CriteriaDay 0
Percentage of Participants With at Least One Disease and Comorbidity at Day 0Day 0

Percentage of participants who had any concurrent disease (comorbidity) at Day 0 was reported. Comorbidities included gastrointestinal disease, hypertension, other cardiovascular disease, and other medical history and comorbidities (other than those specified above). Same participant may be counted in more than one category.

Percentage of Participants With Different Previous Therapies at Day 0Day 0

Previous therapies included neoadjuvant treatment (chemotherapy or chemotherapy + radiotherapy) and adjuvant treatment (FOLFOX \[folinic acid+5-fluorouracil+oxaliplatin\], LV5FU2 \[leucovorin+5-Fluorouracil\], capecitabine, or any other adjuvant treatment). Only participants who received neoadjuvant treatment and adjuvant treatment was reported.

Mean Number of Cumulated Cycles of Bevacizumab Over the Study PeriodBaseline up to 36 months
Percentage of Participants Who Received at Least One Chemotherapy Over the Study PeriodBaseline up to 36 months
Percentage of Participants With at Least One Comorbidity Post Bevacizumab TreatmentBaseline up to 36 months

Percentage of participants who had any concurrent disease (comorbidity) was reported. Comorbidities included gastrointestinal disease, other cardiovascular disease, and other medical history and comorbidities (other than those which are specified above). Same participant may be counted in more than one category.

Percentage of Participants With Disease Progression or DeathBaseline until disease progression or death, whichever occurred first, assessed up to 36 months

Disease progression is defined at least a 20 percent (%) increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, and the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 millimeter (mm) or persistence of non-target lesions, or appearance of one or more new lesions.

Progression-free Survival (PFS)Baseline until disease progression or death, whichever occurred first, assessed up to 36 months

Progression-free survival defined as the time elapsed between the Avastin start date and the date of first progressive disease (PD) or death. Kaplan-Meier estimate was used for evaluation. PD: At least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, and the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm or persistence of non-target lesions or appearance of one or more new lesions.

Percentage of Participants With Disease RelapseBaseline until disease progression or death, whichever occurred first, assessed up to 36 months

Relapse was defined as the presence of metastases post last surgery removing all detectable metastases (A1 criterion \[participants without detectable metastatic disease {DMD} after secondary resection removing all detectable metastases at surgery {including participants with missing metastases}\]) and the date of first PD or death. PD: At least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, and the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm or persistence of non-target lesions, or appearance of one or more new lesions.

Trial Locations

Locations (124)

Fondation Bergonie; Gastro-Enterologie

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Bordeaux, France

Clinique De L Europe; Pmsi

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Amiens, France

Clinique Esquirol Saint Hilaire

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Agen, France

Centre De Radiotherapie Oncodoc

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Beziers, France

C.H. Du Pays D'aix En Provence Service du Dr Blanc

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Aix En Provence, France

Hia Desgenettes; Oncologie Hematologie

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Lyon, France

Ch De Dax; Radiotherapie Oncologie

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DAX, France

Hopital Manchester; Gastro Enterologie

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Charleville Mezieres, France

Centre Georges Francois Leclerc; Oncologie 3

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Dijon, France

Clinique Saint Faron; Sce Oncologie Radiotherapie

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Mareuil Les Meaux, France

Hopital Layne; Medecine Ambulatoire

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Mont-de-marsan, France

Clinique Saint Hilaire; Sce Chimiotherapie

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Rouen, France

Hopital Font Pre; Hemato-Oncologie

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Toulon, France

CHU Henri Mondor; Service d'Oncologie Medicale

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Creteil, France

Centre Leonard De Vinci;Chimiotherapie

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Dechy, France

Cabinet

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Dijon, France

Ch De La Dracenie; Hopital De Jour

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Draguignan, France

Hopital Victor Jousselin; Gastro Enterologie

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Druex, France

Clinique Pasteur; Oncologie Medicale, Hematologie

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Evreux, France

Hopital Simone Veil Eaubonne; Hopital De Jour

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Eaubonne, France

Ch Jacques Monod;Medecine A4 B4

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Flers, France

Hopital De Freyming; Secteur 1

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Freyming Merlebach, France

Hopital Nord Ouest;Gastro Enterologie

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Gleize, France

Clinique de L' Esperance; Oncologie

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Hyeres, France

Hopital Alpha Sante De Hayange; Medecine B

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Hayange, France

CH Dptal Les Oudairies; Gastro Enterologie

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La Roche Sur Yon, France

Clinique Sainte Marguerite; Oncologie Medicale

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Hyeres, France

Polyclinique de Blois; Chimiotherapie Ambulatoire

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La Chaussee St Victor, France

CH Dptal Les Oudairies; Hematologie Oncologie

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La Roche Sur Yon, France

Hopital Albert Michallon; Radiotherapie

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La Tronche, France

Hopital Robert Boulin; Oncologie

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Libourne, France

Clinique Chenieux; Oncology

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Limoges, France

Ch De Longjumeau; Hopital De Jour Et Semaine

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Longjumeau, France

CH Bretagne Sud Site Bodelio; Oncologie Radiotherapie

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Lorient, France

Hopital De La Croix Rousse;Hepato Gastro Entero

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Lyon, France

Clinique De La Sauvegarde; Chimiotherapie

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Lyon, France

Ctre Hosp St Joseph Et St Luc; Gastro Enterologie Endoscopie

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Lyon, France

Fondation Hopital Saint Joseph; Gastro-Enterologie

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Marseille, France

Clinique Des 4 Pavillons; Chimiotherapie

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Lormont, France

Clinique Francheville; Radiotherapie

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Perigueux, France

Centre Catalan D' Oncologie

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Perpignan, France

Ch Lyon Sud; Gastro Secteur Jules Courmont

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Pierre Benite, France

Clinique Armoricaine Radiologie; Hopital de Jour

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Plerin, France

Hopital Clinique Claude Bernard; Oncologie Medicale

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Metz, France

Chra; Gastro Enterologie

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Metz Tessy, France

Site Le Mittan; Hopital De Jour

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Montbeliard, France

Ch De Montelimar; Gastro Enterologie Oncologie

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Montelimar, France

Ghi Le Raincy Montfermeil; Gastro Medecine Interne

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Montfermeil, France

Ctre Radiotherapie Joseph Belot; Hematologie

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Montlucon, France

Polyclinique Du Languedoc; Chimiotherapie

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Narbonne, France

Clinique Du Parc Imperial; Chimiotherapie

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Nice, France

Ghi Le Raincy Montfermeil; Radiotherapie Oncologie

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Montfermeil, France

Polyclinique Saint Roch; Hop Jour Chimio Radiotherapie

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Montpellier, France

Ch De Nemours; Medecine 1

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Nemours, France

Chu La Miletrie; Gastro Enterologie Endoscopies

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Poitiers, France

Hopital Rene Dubos; Service de Medecine Generale & de Gastro-Enterologie

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Pontoise, France

Hopital Charles Nicolle; Endoscopies Digestives

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Rouen, France

Clinique Chir De L Orangerie; Chimiotherapie

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Strasbourg, France

Ico Rene Gauducheau; Oncologie

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Saint Herblain, France

Hopital Saint Nicolas; Medecine A

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Verdun, France

Ch De Meaux; Gastro Enterologie

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Meaux, France

Hopital Albert Michallon; Gastro Enterologie

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La Tronche, France

Centre Gastro Loire

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Gien, France

Hopital Prive Jean Mermoz; Cancerologie

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Lyon, France

Hopital Des Diaconesses; Hopital De Jour

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Paris, France

Ch Pitie Salpetriere; Oncologie Medicale

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Paris, France

Hopital Bichat Claude Bernard; Hepatologie Gastro Enterologie

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Paris, France

Clinique Pasteur; Oncologie Medicale

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Toulouse, France

Poly Parc Rambot La Provencale; Chimiotherapie Ambulatoire

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Aix En Provence, France

Hopital Nord; Medecine A

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Amiens, France

Centre Hospitalier de L'Agglomeration Montargeoise; Medecine Polyvalente A Orientation Mi & Cancero

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Amilly, France

Chi D Alencon; Medecine Ambulatoire

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Alencon, France

Ch D Ales; Oncologie

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Ales, France

Clinique De L Europe; Radiotherapie Chimiotherapie

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Amiens, France

Centre Radiotherapie Marie Curie

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Arras, France

Hotel Dieu; Medecine A

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Angers, France

HOP Prive Arras Les Bonnettes; Chimiotherapie

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Arras, France

Polyclinique Sainte Marguerite; Chimiotherapie

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Auxerre, France

Clinique Saint Etienne; Medecine

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Bayonne, France

Ch de Belfort; Hopital de Jour

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Belfort, France

Chic Cote Basque Bayonne; Medecine II

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Bayonne, France

HOPITAL JEAN MINJOZ; Oncologie

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Besancon, France

Centre Hospitalier; Hematologie-Oncologie

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Beauvais, France

Hopital Jean Minjoz; Gastro Enterologie

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Besancon, France

Centre Pierre Curie

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Beuvry, France

Clinique Tivoli; Sce Radiotherapie

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Bordeaux, France

Polyclin Bordeaux Nord Aquitaine; Gastro Enterologie

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Bordeaux, France

Clinique Du Docteur Convert; Medecine

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Bourg En Bresse, France

Clinique Champeau Mediterranee; Radiotherapie Oncologie

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Beziers, France

Centre Hospitalier Fleyriat; Oncologie/Hematologie

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Bourg En Bresse, France

Ch Pierre Oudot; Gastro Enterologie

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Bourgoin Jallieu, France

Ch De Fleyriat; Gastro Enterologie

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Bourg En Bresse, France

Infirmerie Protestante; Endos Digestive Coelioscopie

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Caluire Et Cuire, France

Ch Jean Rougier; Oncologie Gastro Enterologie

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Cahors, France

Ch Antoine Gayraud; Oncologie

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Carcassonne, France

Cabinet Medical

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St. Priest, France

Ch de Chambery; Gastro Enterologie

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Chambery, France

CH Du Cotentin Site De Cherbourg; Hopital De Jour

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Cherbourg Octeville, France

Clinique Des Cedres; Medecine 2

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Cornebarrieu, France

Centre Azureen De Cancerologie; Cons externes

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Mougins, France

Polyclinique Gentilly; CHIMIOTHERAPIE AMBULATOIRE

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Nancy, France

Hopital De L Archet;Gastro Nutrition Oncologie

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Nice, France

Hopital Caremeau; Gastro Enterologie

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Nimes, France

GH Paris Saint Joseph; Hopital De Jour Oncologie

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Paris, France

HOPITAL TENON; Cancerologie Medicale

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Paris, France

Ch De Perigueux; Had Perigueux

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Perigueux, France

Hopital Saint Jean; Centre Henri Pujol

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Perpignan, France

Hopital Du Haut-Leveque; Gastro-Enterologie

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Pessac, France

Centre Eugene Marquis; Unite Huguenin

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Rennes, France

Centre Hospitalier General; Oncologie Medicale

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Salouel, France

Clinique De L Europe; Chimiotherapie

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Rouen, France

Chp Saint Gregoire; Cancerologie Radiotherapie

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Saint Gregoire, France

Clinique de L'Union; Oncologie

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Saint Jean, France

Hopital Yves Le Foll; Hepatologie Gastro Enterologie

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St Brieuc, France

Memorial France Etats Unis; Hopital De Jour

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St Lo, France

Chi Poissy Saint Germain En Laye; Centre Coordination Cancerologie

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St Germain En Laye, France

CMCO De La Cote D Opale; Auberge De Jour

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St Martin Boulogne, France

Centre Paul Strauss; Oncologie Medicale

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Strasbourg, France

Clinique Saint Anne; Hopital De Jour

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Strasbourg, France

Clinique Sainte Anne; Hospitalisation

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Strasbourg, France

Hopital Purpan; Chir Generale Digestive

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Toulouse, France

Hopital Jacques Lacarin; Hopital De Jour

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Vichy, France

Hopital Paul Brousse; Hematologie

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Villejuif, France

Chi De Villeneuve St Georges; Oncologie

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Villeneuve St Georges, France

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