I-123 Brain Studies of Serotonin Metabolism in Psychiatric Patients and Normal Volunteers

Completed

• Conditions: Healthy; Mental Disorder; Obsessive Compulsive Disorder; Schizophrenia; Tourette Syndrome

• Registration Number: NCT00001771
• Lead Sponsor: National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

Brief Summary

Abnormalities in the re-uptake of dopamine and serotonin have been described in various neuropsychiatric disorders and substance abuse. \[I-123\] Beta-CIT is a recently developed radioligand for SPECT imaging of dopamine and serotonin transporters. \[I-123\]Beta-CIT SPECT has been used at the SPECT-lab of the Clinical Brain Disorders Branch in over fifty subjects without adverse events. Due to the trace concentrations used, a pharmacological effect of Beta-CIT is unlikely and has not been observed. The purpose of this study is to use Beta-CIT and SPECT to study the expression of dopamine and serotonin transporters in vivo in normal controls and various patient populations to address hypothesized abnormalities of the transporters in different disorders and to understand the effects of genetic variations in the genes of these transporters on their in vivo expression.

Detailed Description

Abnormalities in the re-uptake of dopamine and serotonin have been described in various neuropsychiatric disorders and substance abuse. \[I-123\] Beta-CIT is a recently developed radioligand for SPECT imaging of dopamine and serotonin transporters. \[I-123\]Beta-CIT SPECT has been used at the SPECT-Lab of the Clinical Brain Disorders Branch in over fifty subjects without adverse events. Due to the trace concentrations used, a pharmacological effect of Beta-CIT is unlikely and has not been observed. The purpose of this study is to use Beta-CIT and SPECT to study the expression of dopamine and serotonin transporters in vivo in normal controls and various patient populations to address hypothesized abnormalities of the transporters in different disorders and to understand the effects of genetic variations in the genes of these transporters on their in vivo expression.

Study Timeline

• Study Start: 1998-05
• Study First Submitted: 1999-11-03
• Study First Submitted QC: 1999-11-03
• Study First Posted: 1999-11-04
• Status Verified: 2003-05
• Study Completion: 2003-05
• Last Update Submitted: 2008-03-03
• Last Update Posted: 2008-03-04

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: COMPLETED
• Sex: All
• Target Recruitment: 112

Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

• Study Type: OBSERVATIONAL
• Study Design: Not specified

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH); 🇺🇸 Bethesda, Maryland, United States