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Comparison of Pantoprazole and Ranitidine in Dyspepsia

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Dyspepsia
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01737840
Lead Sponsor
Akdeniz University
Brief Summary

The H0 hypothesis of the study is there is no difference between pantoprazole and ranitidine in treating patients presented with dyspepsia to the emergency department.

The H1 hypothesis is there is difference between pantoprazole and ranitidine in treating patients presented with dyspepsia to the emergency department.

Detailed Description

Dyspepsia is one of the common complaints in emergency department. Proton pomp inhibitors, H2 receptor blockers and anti-acids are common drugs for treating dyspepsia in emergency department. However there is no study in the emergency department comparing the effectiveness of these drugs. So the investigators planned this study which drug is effective in these patients in order to provide a cost-effective treatment in dyspeptic patients.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
66
Inclusion Criteria
  • Epigastric pain
  • Older than 18 years old
Exclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosed as cholecystitis, pancreatitis, myocardial infarction, etc.. at the end of the emergency deparment evaluation period.
  • Pregnancy
  • Patients with unstable vital signs
  • Patients used anti-acid, H2 receptor blockers and proton pomp inhibitors in the last one hour.
  • Allergy to H2 receptor blockers and proton pomp inhibitors.
  • Patients denied to give inform consent and who are illiterate

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ranitidineRanitidineIntravenous ranitidine 50 mg
pantoprazolePantoprazoleIntravenous pantoprazole 40 mg flacon
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Visual Analogue Scale Score30th and 60th minutes

The investigators are measuring the change of pain from the baseline to the 30th and 60th minutes by visual anologue scale (VAS). Visual Analogue Scale measurement is between 0 (no pain) and 100 (worst pain). A decrease of 13 or 16 mm in VAS score is accepted as a minimum clinically significant change in pain.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Need for Additional Drug60 th minute

The investigators are measuring the need for additional drug at the end of 60 minutes.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Akdeniz University

🇹🇷

Antalya, Turkey

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