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HIT in Insulin-resistant and Insulin-sensitive Obese Adolescents

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Insulin-resistant
Adolescents
Obesity
Interventions
Other: Group Insulin-Resistant
Other: Group Insulin-Sensitive
Registration Number
NCT03042234
Lead Sponsor
Faculdade de Ciências Médicas da Santa Casa de São Paulo
Brief Summary

Evaluate the effects of HIT on the cardiorespiratory performance and substrate oxidation of insulin-resistant and insulin-sensitive obese adolescents.

Detailed Description

Objective: To evaluate the effect of high-intensity interval training (HIT) on the cardiorespiratory performance and substrate oxidation pattern in insulin-resistant and insulin-sensitive obese adolescents.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
25
Inclusion Criteria
  • aged 12-16 years
  • with a body mass index z-score (zBMI) ≥ + 2SD
  • puberty stage > 3
  • the boys and girls had to present a minimum physical fitness, according to the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), according to the activity performed during the last week and confirmed this using the peak cardiopulmonary test (VO2).
Exclusion Criteria
  • individuals undergoing drug treatment for weight control;
  • indiviudals who had cardiac, orthopedic, respiratory or renal problems, diabetes, uncontrolled hypertension, genetic syndrome or hormonal abnormalities.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group Insulin-sensitiveGroup Insulin-SensitiveInsulin-sensitive obese adolescents
Group Insulin-resistantGroup Insulin-SensitiveInsulin-resistant obese adolescents
Group Insulin-resistantGroup Insulin-ResistantInsulin-resistant obese adolescents
Group Insulin-sensitiveGroup Insulin-ResistantInsulin-sensitive obese adolescents
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
rate of Intensity at first ventilatory anaerobic threshold (VAT1)4 weeks

The cardiopulmonary test protocol included running on a treadmill (Model ATL, Inbrasport Ltda; Brazil) at a speed of 4 km/h with 1 km/h increments every minute until the participant showed exhaustion.

We evaluated ventilatory parameters on a gas analyzer (model VO2000; Inbrasport Ltda; Brazil).We determined VAT1 (ml/kg/min) using the V-slope method of Beaver et al.

rate of Peak Heart rate4 weeks

The cardiopulmonary test protocol included treadmill running (Model ATL, Inbrasport Ltda; Brazil). speed of 4 km / h with increments of 1 km / h every minute until the participant shows exhaustion.

rate of carbohydrate oxidation4 weeks

The substrate oxidation pattern protocol included treadmill running (Model ATL, Inbrasport Ltda; Brazil),during continuous exercise of submaximal intensity (45 minutes of treadmill running at the intensity of the first ventilatory anaerobic threshold).

rate of Peak oxygen consumption (VOpeak)4 weeks

The cardiopulmonary test protocol for determination the VOpeak (ml/kg/min) included running on a treadmill (Model ATL, Inbrasport Ltda; Brazil) at a speed of 4 km/h with 1 km/h increments every minute until the participant showed exhaustion.

We evaluated ventilatory parameters on a gas analyzer (model VO2000; Inbrasport Ltda; Brazil).

rate of lipid oxidation4 weeks

The substrate oxidation pattern protocol included treadmill running (Model ATL, Inbrasport Ltda; Brazil),during continuous exercise of submaximal intensity (45 minutes of treadmill running at the intensity of the first ventilatory anaerobic threshold).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Emef Plinio Queroz

🇧🇷

São Paulo, Brazil

Emef Angelina Maffei Vita

🇧🇷

Sao Paulo, Brazil

Santa Casa of Sao Paulo School

🇧🇷

Sao Paulo, Brazil

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