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Effectiveness of virtual reality rehabilitation-based approach compared to balance-specific training and conventional training on balance function of cerebral palsy children: A randomized controlled trial

Not Applicable
Conditions
Cerebral Palsy.
Cerebral palsy
Registration Number
IRCT20090301001722N25
Lead Sponsor
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Pending
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
36
Inclusion Criteria

Cerebral palsy children diagnosed as spastic monoplegia, hemiplegic and diplegic patients;
Children with age between 4 to 12 years old;
Children able to walk (Grade I and II according to GMFCS-ER);
The degree of spasticity in involved lower extremities according to the Modified Ashworth Scale should be ranged between grade 1 and grade 2.
Children able to understand the instructions of the therapist and the games;
Children did not receive any surgical intervention or any injection of Botulinum toxin in the last 6 months.
No visual, cognitive or auditory impairments that would interfere with gameplay;
Regular past use of an AVG system at home (more than 1 hour/week for more than 4 weeks in the past year).

Exclusion Criteria

Children who refused to continue the study.

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Gross Motor Function Measure (GMFM) - Dimensions D and E scores' change. Timepoint: Baseline, after 6 weeks training and 6 weeks follow-up. Method of measurement: Any change in the scores of Gross Motor Function Measure (GMFM) - Dimensions D and E.;Pediatric balance scale scores. Timepoint: Baseline, after 6 weeks training and 6 weeks follow-up. Method of measurement: Any change in Pediatric balance scale.;5 times sit to stand test. Timepoint: Baseline, after 6 weeks training and 6 weeks follow-up. Method of measurement: StopwatchTime change's in 5 times sit to stand test by chronometer.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Center of Pressure sway (velocity of displacement, and Standard deviation in medio-lateral and anteroposterior displacement). Timepoint: Baseline, after 6 weeks training and after 6 weeks follow-up. Method of measurement: Stabilometer.;Digital Photography (Displacement of the center of mass, Body alignment, Segments alignment). Timepoint: Baseline, after 6 weeks training and after 6 weeks follow-up. Method of measurement: Nikon COOLPIX L340 camera.
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