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Strigolactones and Dysplastic Colonic Lesions or Cancer

Conditions
Colonic Neoplasms
Colonic Polyps
Interventions
Procedure: biopsy during colonoscopy
Registration Number
NCT02824835
Lead Sponsor
Meir Medical Center
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of the plant hormones strigolactones, on cell cultures of colonic polyps and colorectal cancer.

Detailed Description

Strigolactones have been shown to anti-proliferative and pro-apoptotic effects in cell cultures of breast and prostate origin, partially by down-regulation of cyclin B1 and induction of cell cycle arrest. In this study the investigators intend to take biopsies from benign colonic polyps and cancer tissue, culture intestinal explants and generate immortalized primary cells as a platform to assess the effect of this plant hormone on cell viability, cell mobility, apoptosis and cytoskeleton modifications.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
150
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients with positive findings during colonoscopy
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients below 18 years old
  • Patients who cannot sign a consent form
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
cancer groupbiopsy during colonoscopyPatients with colorectal cancer. Biopsies are taken before surgical resection.
adenoma groupbiopsy during colonoscopyPatients with adenoma. Biopsies are taken before endoscopic resection.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
percentage of cells with reduced viability after dose-dependent exposure24 hours of exposure to strigolactone
percentage of cells in G2/M arrest after dose-dependent exposure24 hours of exposure to strigolactone

analysis of cell cycle

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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