Assessing the Effectiveness of a Stress Reduction Intervention in Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)
- Conditions
- Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesRemissionPerceived Stress
- Interventions
- Other: Stress Reduction Intervention
- Registration Number
- NCT03831750
- Lead Sponsor
- University of Alberta
- Brief Summary
The investigators have designed a guided, online, tri-component, stress reduction intervention for participants with inflammatory bowel diseases.
- Detailed Description
In a randomized controlled trial, the investigators assessed the impact of an online, 3-month stress reduction intervention (yoga, breathwork, and meditation). The primary outcome was the change in Cohen's Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) between the control and intervention arms. The following secondary outcomes were also assessed: anxiety, depression, IBD disease activity (e.g., changes in CRP, fecal calprotectin, medication, hospitalization, or surgery), serum inflammatory markers, serum and salivary markers of stress, stress-resilience, and health- related quality of life. Participant satisfaction and adherence to the intervention were also evaluated.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 101
Not provided
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Stress Reduction Intervention Stress Reduction Intervention Participants will receive the standard of care for IBD and training and access to an online stress reduction intervention.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Perceived stress 3 months Between group changes in the stress index from baseline to end of study using the Cohen's Perceived Stress Scale (PSS)-10 item. Summed scores range from 0-40 where lower scores are associated with less perceived stress compared to higher scores.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Mental health 3 months Change from baseline to end of study using the Hospital and Anxiety Depression Scale (HADS). Summed scores (range: 0-21) are separate for anxiety and depression; lower scores are assocated with less perceived anxiety or depression.
Health-related quality of life 3 months Change from baseline to end of study using the: (1) Short IBD Quality of Life Questionnaire (SIBDQ). Scores (range 1-7) for the 7 questions are summed where higher scores related to a higher perceived health-related quality of life.
Markers of inflammation and stress 3 months Changes from baseline to end of study for 6 serum pro- and anti-inflammatory immune biomarkers relevant to IBD (IL-10, IL-12, IL-1ß, IL-4, IL-6, TNF-α) and markers of stress, including CABS1 and cortisol, with the Connor Davidson Resilience Scale (score range: 0 to 100). Higher scores with the Connor Davidson Resilience Scare are indicative of greater stress resiliency.
IBD levels of activity 3 months Changes from baseline to end of study for fecal calprotectin and Partial Mayo Score (score range 0-9; lower scores mean less or no disease activity) or the Harvey Bradshaw Index (HBI) (range=0-16+; where lower scores indicate less or no disease activity).
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
University of Alberta
🇨🇦Edmonton, Alberta, Canada