Support and Tracking to Achieve Results (Project STAR)
- Conditions
- Obesity
- Interventions
- Behavioral: ADAPTIVE Extended-Care ProgramBehavioral: STATIC Extended-Care Program
- Registration Number
- NCT04116853
- Lead Sponsor
- University of Florida
- Brief Summary
The investigators propose to conduct a randomized controlled trial assessing the impact of phone-based extended care delivered on an ADAPTIVE (when participants are at "high risk" for weight regain as assessed by a predictive algorithm) vs. STATIC (gold-standard, once-per-month frequency) schedule on weight loss maintenance. The study team will provide participants with an initial behavioral weight management program, and then randomize participants who successfully achieve a clinically-significant weight loss of ≥5% to one of the two extended-care conditions
- Detailed Description
Obesity remains a substantial public health challenge in the United States. While behavioral lifestyle interventions have been demonstrated to produce weight losses of 8-10% in adults with overweight and obesity, long-term outcomes are suboptimal, limiting effectiveness for long-term weight loss maintenance.
The study team will evaluate methods for providing phone-based extended-care to support weight loss maintenance. The investigators propose to conduct a randomized controlled trial assessing the impact of phone-based extended care delivered on an ADAPTIVE (when we determine that participants are at "high risk" for weight regain) vs. STATIC (once-per-month frequency used in gold-standard extended-care programs) schedule on weight loss maintenance. Participants will be provided with an initial in-person, group-based behavioral weight management program. Participants who successfully achieve a clinically-significant weight loss between baseline and Month 4 (defined by the Institute of Medicine as a reduction in weight of ≥ 5% from baseline) will be randomized into the clinical trial. Follow-up visits will occur at Month 12 and Month 24 after initial intervention baseline.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 255
- BMI 30.0-45.0 kg/m2
- Own a smartphone [Apple iPhone (5s or newer) or Android smartphone (KitKat OS 4.4 or newer)] with a cellular and data plan
- Weight ≤ 396 pounds (due to scale limit)
- Lose ≥ 5% of baseline weight during the initial weight loss intervention (Month 0 to Month 4)
- Completion of baseline assessment measures
- History of bariatric surgery
- Current use of weight loss medications
- Weight loss of ≥ 10 lb in prior 6 months
- Physical limitations that prevent walking ¼ mile without stopping
- Use of a pacemaker
- Currently pregnant
- Currently breastfeeding
- Less than 1 year post-partum
- Plans to become pregnant within the study period
- Lack of written approval for participation from potential participant's physician if the participant has been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, hypertension, or has a history of coronary heart disease
- More than one participant per household (enrollment limited to one participant per household)
- Medical conditions that contraindicate weight loss or prevent completion of the study (e.g., current diagnosis of cancer or terminal illness, dementia, or plans to relocate during the study period)
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description ADAPTIVE Extended-Care Group ADAPTIVE Extended-Care Program Participants randomized to the ADAPTIVE extended-care program will receive extended-care intervention phone delivered only if either 1) an algorithm developed by our study team detects that a participant is at "high risk" for weight regain or 2) the participant self-initiates a request for a session. STATIC Extended-Care Group STATIC Extended-Care Program Participants randomized to the STATIC extended-care program will receive the extended-care intervention phone calls on a fixed, once-per-month schedule (the schedule currently used in gold-standard weight maintenance programs).
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change in weight regain of the ADAPTIVE group compared to the STATIC group Baseline; Month 4; Month 12; Month 24 Participant body weight will be measured using study-provided BodyTrace e-scales. Participants will be asked to measure their weight first thing in the morning on a scheduled assessment day, before having anything to eat or drink but after using the restroom, in no more than light indoor clothing and with pockets emptied and shoes removed.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
University of Florida
🇺🇸Gainesville, Florida, United States