A Randomized, Multicenter, Single-blind Study Comparing the Analgesic Efficacy and Safety of Extended Release Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen (Vicodin® CR) and Immediate Release Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen (NORCO®) to Placebo in Subjects With Acute Pain Following Bunionectomy
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Intervention
- Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen Extended-Release
- Conditions
- Pain
- Sponsor
- Abbott
- Enrollment
- 90
- Primary Endpoint
- The primary efficacy variable is the time-interval weighted sum of pain intensity difference (SPID) using the visual analog scale (VAS) for the 0 to 12 hours following study drug administration.
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 14 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness (level of pain control) and safety of the administration of Extended Release Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen and Immediate Release Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen with placebo over a 12 hour dosing period in patients who have had a bunionectomy, and to assess the safety of the drug for 7 days after patients are discharged from the hospital.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Males and females ages 18 to 65
- •Scheduled to undergo primary, unilateral, first metatarsal osteotomy (bunionectomy)
- •Must meet specific pain intensity criteria on the morning after surgery
- •Willing to remain at the study center 2 days following surgery
- •If female, must be of non-child bearing potential or practicing birth control
Exclusion Criteria
- •Is allergic to or has a serious reaction to hydrocodone, hydromorphone, oxycodone, acetaminophen, ketorolac, lidocaine, bupivacaine, or mepivacaine
- •Is allergic to or has a serious reaction to aspirin or other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
- •Has a history of or currently has any active seizure disorder
- •Has a history of or any disease causing severe gastrointestinal narrowing or slowing down the gastrointestinal tract
- •Has been diagnosed with cancer within the past 3 years
- •Requires treatment with certain drugs for depression or psychiatric disorders
- •Has specific clinically significant illnesses or laboratory abnormalities
- •Received corticosteroid treatment or any investigational drug within a specific timeframe.
Arms & Interventions
hydrocodone / acetaminophen extended release
Intervention: Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen Extended-Release
Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen Immediate Release (Norco ®)
Intervention: Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen Immediate Release (NORCO®)
Placebo
Intervention: Placebo
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
The primary efficacy variable is the time-interval weighted sum of pain intensity difference (SPID) using the visual analog scale (VAS) for the 0 to 12 hours following study drug administration.
Time Frame: 12 hours
Sum of Pain Intensity Difference using a 100mm Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
Time Frame: 12 hours
Secondary Outcomes
- Time to first noticeable pain relief (i.e., onset of pain relief)(12 hours)
- Time to first meaningful pain relief (i.e. 50% reduction in pain from baseline)(12 hours)
- Proportion of subjects experiencing meaningful pain relief after dosing(12 hours)
- Time-interval weighted sum of pain relief (TOTPAR)(12 hours)
- Time-interval weighted sum of pain relief and pain intensity difference (SPRID)(12 hours)