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Cerebral Stimulation with Electric Current in children and adolescents with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

Not Applicable
Conditions
Attention-deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
F00-F99
Registration Number
RBR-7h5qzf
Lead Sponsor
Faculdade de Medicina da Bahia
Brief Summary

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a neuropsychiatric neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by inattention and/or hyperactivity. Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS), a non-invasive brain stimulation technique, has shown promise in ADHD treatment. The objective was to investigate the efficacy and safety of tDCS on the performance of children and adolescents with ADHD in neuropsychological tests involving visual attention, visual and verbal working memory, and inhibitory control. We conducted a triple-blind, randomized, sham-controlled, crossover clinical trial involving fifteen individuals. No statistically significant difference was observed when comparing results between the two groups (tDCS and sham-tDCS). Adverse events were primarily self-limiting and characterized as mild and transient. Conclusion: This study did not achieve its primary endpoint and found no neuropsychological improvement in any of the investigated outcomes related to the intervention group.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Data analysis completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria

right-handed; literate and inserted in regular schools; residing in Salvador or metropolitan region; without pharmacological treatment during the stimulation period; electroencephalogram without epileptogenic activity; consent of those responsible

Exclusion Criteria

sensory deficit; other neuropsychiatric disorders; epileptogenic discharges on the electroencephalogram

Study & Design

Study Type
Intervention
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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