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Determining the Depth of Endotracheal Tube Insertion

Completed
Conditions
Endotracheal Intubation
Individualized Depth of Endotracheal Intubation
Registration Number
NCT02158247
Lead Sponsor
The Catholic University of Korea
Brief Summary

1. Airway length from the medial incisor to carina is divided into four segments ; the length from medial incisor to mouth angle, mouth angle to epiglottis, epiglottis to vocal cords and vocal cords to carina.

2. Determining the mean length of each segments with the direct laryngoscope, videolaryngoscope and fiberoptic bronchoscope at the time of endotracheal intubation.

3. Making a new formula to determine the proper individualized depth of intubation on the basis of the length of segments

4. Virtual experiment : comparing the new formula with conventional method of determining the depth of endotracheal intubation

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
176
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients who are scheduled to take general anesthesia with endotracheal intubation
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients undergoing general anesthesia with face mask ventilation or laryngeal mask airway

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Airway Length vs Height in FemaleEndotracheal intubation time
Airway Length vs Height in MaleEndotracheal intubation time
Comparison of Airway Length Between Male and FemaleEndotracheal intubation time

Airway length is defined the distance from medial incisor to carina. It is divided into four parts. It is medial incisor to mouth angle, mouth angle to epiglottis tip, epiglottis tip to vocal cords and vocal cords to carina.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Comparison Between Conventional Method and Touch and Read Method for Risk Group of FemaleEndotracheal intubation time

Risk group is defined as the patients whose airway length from medial incisor to carina is below 23cm.

Conventional method : depth of intubation is 21cm at the medial incisor for female.

Touch and read method : depth of intubation is calculated as follow : length from mouth angle to epiglottis tip plus 11.5cm for female.

Comparison Between Conventional Method and Touch and Read Method for Normal Group of FemaleEndotracheal intubation time

Normal group is defined as the patients whose airway length from medial incisor to carina is over 23cm.

Conventional method : depth of intubation is 21cm at the medial incisor for female.

Touch and read method : depth of intubation is calculated as follow : length from mouth angle to epiglottis tip plus 11.5cm for female.

Comparison Between Conventional Method and Touch and Read Method for Risk Group of MaleEndotracheal intubation time

Normal group is defined as the patients whose airway length from medial incisor to carina is below 25cm.

Conventional method : depth of intubation is 23cm at the medial incisor for male.

Touch and read method : depth of intubation is calculated as follow : length from mouth angle to epiglottis tip plus 12.5cm for male.

Comparison Between Conventional Method and Touch and Read Method for Normal Group of MaleEndotracheal intubation time

Normal group is defined as the patients whose airway length from medial incisor to carina is over 25cm.

Conventional method : depth of intubation is 23cm at the medial incisor for male.

Touch and read method : depth of intubation is calculated as follow : length from mouth angle to epiglottis tip plus 12.5cm for male.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, Daejeon St Mary's hospital

🇰🇷

Daejeon, Korea, Republic of

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