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Ultrasound-guided Serratus Plane Block for the Quality of Recovery After Modified Radical Mastectomy

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Anesthesia
Interventions
Drug: 0.9% Nacl
Registration Number
NCT02691195
Lead Sponsor
Fujian Provincial Hospital
Brief Summary

Regional anesthesia improves quality of recovery after surgery in many studies. Ultrasound-guided serratus plane block is a novel technique which may be a viable alternative to current regional anesthetic techniques. This randomized, controlled trial is to examine the effects of ultrasound-guided serratus plane block anesthetic on the QoR after breast tumor resection.

Detailed Description

A total of 72 subjects (36 patients for each groups) were enrolled in this study. Patients were allocated to either the general anesthesia group (group control) or SPB (serratus plane block) + general anesthesia groups (group SPB) using randomized central computer-generated sequence software (SAS 19.0). The allocation ratio was 1:1 for the two groups. Group assignment was concealed by opaque sticking envelops. The major research content is to evaluate the quality of recovery using 40 questionnaire (QoR-40).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
72
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients of American Society of Anesthesiologists' (ASA) Physical Status class I-II scheduled for first modified radical mastectomy were included.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with chronic ethanol
  • long-term use of psychotropic drugs (e.g. sedative drugs and antidepressant);
  • contraindications for serratus plane block including coagulopathy, infection at the puncture site;
  • unable to cooperate with this research due to cognitive impairment, psychopathy or not willing for the hospital follow-up;
  • administration of other test drugs or joining in other clinical study in 3 months before our study;
  • received radiotherapy or chemotherapy before surgery;
  • other conditions not allocated for this study out of the researchers' consideration.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
group control0.9% Naclgroup control :Before induction of intravenous anesthesia, patients were received an ultrasound-guided serratus plane block, the serratus plane was injected with 0.9% Nacl 0.4ml/Kg.
group SPBRopivacainegroup SPB:Before induction of intravenous anesthesia, patients were received an ultrasound-guided serratus plane block, the serratus plane was injected with 0.5% ropivacaine 0.4ml/Kg.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The quality of recoveryat 24 hours after surgery

The primary outcome was the quality of recovery, which was assessed at 24 hours after surgery using a 40-item questionnaire (QoR-40).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Postoperative pain intensityat postoperative hours 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8 and 24

Postoperative pain intensity was rated at postoperative hours 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8 and 24 with Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) ranging from 0 to 10, where 0 means no pain and 10 is the worst pain imaginable.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Fujian Provincial Hospital

🇨🇳

Fuzhou, Fujian, China

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