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Safety and Aesthetic Outcomes of Breast Conserving Surgery With Peri-areolar Incision Approach

Phase 3
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
Procedure: traditional incision
Procedure: peri-areolar incision
Registration Number
NCT01412788
Lead Sponsor
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Brief Summary

Cosmetic result after breast-conserving surgery (BCS) would impose great effect upon patient's quality of life. Although peri-areolar incision has been widely used in benign breast tumor excision, mastopexy procedures and skin-sparing mastectomy with primary reconstruction, the actual safety and aesthetic outcome of the peri-areolar incision approach in BCS for cancer patients has not been established by randomized, controlled trials.

This trial was design to compare the Safety and aesthetic outcomes of breast conserving surgery between peri-areolar incision approach and traditional methods.

Detailed Description

The Trial aims to determine whether BCS with the peri-areolar approach: 1) is safe in terms of the rates of recurrence and metastasis; 2) can improve the post-operative aesthetic score and QOL score.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • patients desire for breast conserving surgery;
  • fulfills criteria for breast conserving surgery;
  • the maximum diameter of the tumor should be less than the semi-perimeter of the areola and that the proximal margin of tumor should be at least 1 cm away from the areola;
  • patients suitable to receive BCS with either the peri-areolar incision or the traditional incision were included;
Exclusion Criteria
  • patients not suitable for breast conserving surgery;
  • skin or sub-cutaneous tumor invasion as definite contra-indication of skin-sparing;
  • male or bilateral breast cancers who might bring up bias in deciding aesthetic outcomes and expenditure;
  • Patients who were supposed to benefit from a certain kind of incision were also excluded at the researcher's discretion.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
traditional incisiontraditional incisiontraditional incision above tumor was used to carry out lumpectomy
peri-areolar incisionperi-areolar incisionPeri-areolar incision was used to carry out lumpectomy
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
event free survival5 years

local recurrence, regional recurrence, distant metastasis, death

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
cost2 weeks

operation time for the surgery, hospital stay days, costs

aesthetic outcomestwo weeks, half a year and one year

aesthetic score and QOL score

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Peking Union Medical College Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

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