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Efficacy Of Bupropion For Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) In Adults

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
Substance Use Disorder (SUD)
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01270555
Lead Sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
Brief Summary

The investigators propose to conduct an open study to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of Bupropion SR using clinically relevant doses in ADHD adults with a recent history of or current substance use disorders. We hypothesize that Bupropion SR will be effective in treating ADHD in this population.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
32
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male and female outpatients 18 years old or older, up to 60 years old.
  • Patients with the diagnosis of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), by DSM-IV, as manifested in clinical evaluation and confirmed by structured interview.
  • Patients within the past 6 months known to abuse or to be dependent on alcohol or any drug (nicotine addiction not included)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Any clinically unstable medical condition
  • Clinically significant abnormal baseline laboratory values
  • Mental retardation (I.Q. <75) or Organic brain disorders
  • Seizure disorder
  • Patients with a history or an eating disorder including anorexia or bulimia nervosa
  • Pregnant or nursing females
  • Patients with current bipolar disorder
  • Psychotic disorder of any type
  • Patients on psychotropics known to treat ADHD (i.e. stimulants, tricyclics)
  • Patients receiving psychotherapy known to treat ADHD (i.e. cognitive or cognitive/behavioral psychotherapy)
  • Patients demonstrating active withdrawal from substance abuse

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
BupropionBupropion SR-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Self-reported Weekly Substance Usebaseline and six weeks

Number of subjects who self-report using at least one of illegal drugs or alcohol, at least once in a week.

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Rating Scale (ADHD-RS) Scorebaseline and six weeks

Assesses 18 individual criteria symptoms using a severity grid (0 = not present, 3 = severe; overall minimum score = 0, maximum score = 54)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinical Global Impressions (CGI) Scale of Substance Use Disorder (SUD) Severitybaseline and six weeks

CGI-S 1=not ill, 7=extremely ill

Clinical Global Impressions (CGI) Scale of ADHD Severitybaseline and six weeks

Global Severity (CGI-S) 1=not ill, 7=extremely ill

Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAM-A)baseline and six weeks

minimum score (least severe anxiety) = 0, maximum (most severe) = 56

Hamilton Depression Scale (HAM-D)baseline and six weeks

minimum score (least severe depression) = 0, maximum score (most severe) = 84

Beck Depression Inventory (BDI)baseline and six weeks

minimum score (least severe depression) = 0, maximum score (most severe) = 63

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