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A Comparative Study of atezolizumab(MPDL3280A)With standard chemotherapy in Patients With Stage IV NSCLC

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
on-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Registration Number
JPRN-jRCT2080222849
Lead Sponsor
Chugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Brief Summary

Atezolizumab monotherapy resulted in longer overall survival than platinum-based combination chemotherapy among patients with previously untreated metastatic NSCLC with high expression of PD-L1. Toxic effects were consistent with those that have been reported previously.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
572
Inclusion Criteria

Histologically or cytologically confirmed, Stage IV non-squamous or squamous NSCLC without any prior treatment
-Tumor PD-L1 expression as determined by immunohistochemistry (IHC) assay of archival tumor tissue or tissue obtained at screening
-Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 to 1
-Measurable disease as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST v1.1)
-Adequate hematologic and end-organ function

Exclusion Criteria

-Known sensitizing mutation in the EGFR gene or ALK fusion oncogene
-Active or untreated central nervous system (CNS) metastases as determined by computed tomorgaphy (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) evaluation
-Malignancies other than NSCLC within 5 years prior to randomization, with the exception of those with a negligible risk of metastasis or death treated with expected curative outcome
-Pregnant or lactating women
-History of autoimmune disease
-History of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, organizing pneumonia, drug induced pneumonitis, idiopathic pneumonitis, or evidence of active pneumonitis on screening chest Computed Tomography (CT) scan. History of radiation pneumonitis in the radiation field (fibrosis) is permitted.
-Positive test for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
-Active hepatitis B or hepatitis C
-Prior treatment with CD137 agonists or immune checkpoint blockade therapies, anti PD1, and anti-PD-L1 therapeutic antibody
-Severe infection within 4 weeks prior to randomization
-Significant history of cardiovascular disease

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
efficacy<br>RECIST v1.1, observation
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
efficacy<br>pharmacokinetics<br>other<br>safety<br>RECIST v1.1, observation, lab test, PRO
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