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Sildenafil citrate to improve maternal and neonatal outcomes in low-resource settings: a randomized feasibility trial

Phase 2
Conditions
Neonatal Diseases
Pregnancy and Childbirth
Registration Number
PACTR202303797356166
Lead Sponsor
niversity of Alabama at Birmingman
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Pending
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
500
Inclusion Criteria

?Pregnant women presenting in early labor with a term pregnancy (=37 weeks gestation)
oEarly labor will be defined as cervical dilation less than or equal to 6 cm
oGestational age will be calculated from the most reliable variable using the following hierarchy of reliability: 1) gestational dating ultrasound completed at any time during the pregnancy (with preference to the earliest exam), 2) date of last menstrual period if menses are regular
?Planned vaginal delivery
?Maternal age 18-50 years or an emancipated minor according to local standards
?A single, live fetus in cephalic presentation confirmed prior to randomization

Exclusion Criteria

?Unknown gestational age
?Maternal history of caesarian delivery
?Maternal contraindication to sildenafil therapy such as hypersensitivity to nitrates or nitrites
?Recognized fetal anomaly
?Any maternal medical condition or status that precludes informed consent

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
As a feasbility trail this study has objectives rather than outcomes. 1) Define the rate of and indication for fetal heart rate monitoring <br>2) Define the rate of and indication for operative delivery <br>3) Define the rates of bag and mask ventilation, Apgar score less than 5 at 1 minute, neonatal encephalopathy and perinatal mortality<br>4) Assess feasibility of drug administration during early labor, patient acceptance of the intervention, and enrollment rates across sites <br>5) Estimate effect size of the intervention on the incidence of the composite neonatal outcome including perinatal mortality and/or bag and mask resuscitation at birth <br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
As a feasbility trail this study has objectives rather than outcomes. 1) Define the rate of and indication for fetal heart rate monitoring <br>2) Define the rate of and indication for operative delivery <br>3) Define the rates of bag and mask ventilation, Apgar score less than 5 at 1 minute, neonatal encephalopathy and perinatal mortality<br>4) Assess feasibility of drug administration during early labor, patient acceptance of the intervention, and enrollment rates across sites <br>5) Estimate effect size of the intervention on the incidence of the composite neonatal outcome including perinatal mortality and/or bag and mask resuscitation at birth
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