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Phase I Safety and Immunogenicity of Live Attenuated Influenza H5 Candidate Vaccine Strain A/17/Turkey/Turkey/05/133 (H5N2) in Healthy Thai Volunteers

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Preventive Avian Flu
Registration Number
NCT01656356
Lead Sponsor
Mahidol University
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate safety and reactogenicity of live attenuated influenza H5 vaccine candidate strain A/17/turkey/Turkey/05/133 (H5N2) manufactured by GPO, in Thailand to previously healthy Thais.

Detailed Description

It is a phase I randomized placebo controlled trial (vaccine and placebo ratio of 2:1). A phase II study is planned to be conducted following review of results of this phase.

Phase I: It is a double blind randomized placebo controlled trial involving 24 participants age 18-49 years (16 will receive vaccines and 8 will receive placebo). All will be admitted in the isolation ward for 10-14 days after each immunization mainly for safety assessment. Two doses of live attenuated influenza H5 vaccine candidate strain A/17/turkey/Turkey/05/133 (H5N2) will be given by intranasal route 21 days apart. Each group of 4 participants will be immunized at a time at 30-60 mins interval. All participants will be followed 21 days after each immunization. Total follow up is 60 day.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • Healthy
  • Age 18-49 years old
  • Having Thai ID card or equivalent
  • Are seronegative to the specific H5 influenza virus determined by antibody titer less than 1:40 by HAI test to the corresponding antigen.
  • Anti HIV - Negative
  • All hematology & biochemistry and urine analysis are within normal range or of no clinical significance (not more than 1.5 times of normal value)
  • Able to read and write and sign written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Known history of egg allergy
  • Having had recently influenza infection confirmed as H5
  • History of bronchial asthma
  • History of chronic lung diseases
  • History of chronic rhinitis
  • History of immunodeficiency state
  • History of immunosuppression
  • History of heavy smoking (more than 5 rolls per day)
  • History of alcoholic (pure drink 200 ml per day)
  • Acute infectious and noninfectious diseases (within 2 weeks)
  • Exacerbation of chronic diseases or cancer or HIV positives
  • Anamnestic leukocytosis, hepatitis B and C positives
  • The volunteers who have been taking immunoglobulin products or have had a blood transfusion during past three months before the beginning of the experiment
  • Participation in other research study or stop participant less than 1 month
  • Pregnancy or plan to become pregnant for 60 days after enrollment or breast feeding
  • Any concomitant medication with Aspirin
  • The volunteers who have family members with immunodeficiency
  • Poultry workers
  • Have undertaken international travel within the one week prior to immunization

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Faculty of Tropical Medicine

🇹🇭

Bangkok, Thailand

Faculty of Tropical Medicine
🇹🇭Bangkok, Thailand

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