Targeting the ileal brake – effects of carbohydrate (CHO) on hunger, satiety and energy intake
- Conditions
- Appetite regulationOral and Gastrointestinal - Normal oral and gastrointestinal development and function
- Registration Number
- ACTRN12612000429853
- Lead Sponsor
- Foundation for Science and Research (FRST)Ministry of Science Innovation
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Completed
- Sex
- Male
- Target Recruitment
- 20
Male
Age 18-60 years
Lean, as defined by BMI <25kg/m2
Healthy, as ascertained by self-report and blood test
Overweight
Any medical conditions or medications known to affect appetite -related parameters, including depression
Low iron status, hence unsuitable for cannulation studies
Participation in an active diet program and/or loss/gain of >10% body weight within the last 6 months
Smoker or ex-smoker who quit within the last 6 months
Hypersensitivities or allergies to any foods or ingredients included in the study
Dislike and/or unwilling to consume items listed as study foods
Unwilling/unable to comply with study protocol
Participating in another clinical intervention trial
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) scores for hunger and fullness.[Subjective ratings of satiety and nausea measured using visual analogue scales (VAS) at -120, -105, -90, -60, -30 & 0 (immediately before the test preload), 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120 (ad lib lunch), 150, 180, 240, 300, 360, 420 and 480 (ad lib dinner) and 510 minutes post preload.<br>t = 0 is the time that the infusion (treatment) begins]
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Energy Intake at ad libitum lunch meal. Energy, fat, carbohydrate (CHO) and protein intake will be calculated using the dietary program Foodworks Copyright (c) 1998-2007 Xyris Software.[Immediately post the ad libitum lunch, snack & dinner meals (t=150, t=255 and t=510)]