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Effect of Fully Blocking Type 1 Angiotensin Receptor on Target Organ Damage of Postmenopausal Hypertensive Women

Not Applicable
Conditions
Hypertension
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT03432468
Lead Sponsor
LanZhou University
Brief Summary

This study compared the improvements of blood pressure levels, left ventricular hypertrophy, left ventricular diastolic function, vascular function and cognitive function between postmenopausal hypertensive women and age-matched hypertensive male patients through the evaluation of the effects of fully blocked AT1 receptor by valsartan. Additionally, the differences of the above indexes between the patients who were fully blocked AT1 receptor by valsartan and the patients who were treated with a single dose of valsartan treatment were assessed, so as to provide theory basis for clinical treatment of postmenopausal hypertensive women.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
102
Inclusion Criteria
  • Clinical diagnosis of hypertension
  • Women are all postmenopausal
  • Must provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Secondary hypertension
  • Coronary disease
  • Heart failure
  • Arterial fibrillation
  • Previous myocardial infarction
  • Previous stroke
  • Malignant disease
  • Kidney failure
  • Liver failure
  • Neoplastic disease
  • Severe neurological diseases
  • Severe metabolic or organic decompensation
  • Refuse to sign the informed consent form

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
postmenopausal hypertensive womenValsartan 1-
postmenopausal hypertensive womenValsartan 80 mg-
age-matched hypertensive male patientsValsartan 1-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Relative indexes of myocardial remodelingChange from Baseline left ventricular mass index at 12 months.

Cardiac structure (left ventricular mass index in grams for square meter) measurement.

Ambulatory blood pressure monitoringChange from Baseline ABPM at 12 months.

Non-invasive ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) was performed for every enrolled patient with an ABPM equipment.

Sexual hormonesBaseline sexual hormones.

Blood samples used to analyze the levels of sexual hormones were collected between morning 8:00 and 9:00 after an overnight fast. The sexual hormones which include prolactin (PRL) and progesterone (P) units on nanogram per millilitre, luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) units on millionInternationalUnits per millilitre, testosterone (T) in nanogram per deciliter, estradiol (E2) in picogram per millilitre.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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