A Study of the Effect of Vemurafenib on the Pharmacokinetics of Phenprocoumon in Patients With BRAFV600 Mutation-Positive Metastatic Malignancy
- Conditions
- Malignant Melanoma, Neoplasms
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT01849666
- Lead Sponsor
- Hoffmann-La Roche
- Brief Summary
This open-label, multicenter, parallel study will evaluate the effect of multiple doses of vemurafenib on the pharmacokinetics of a single dose of phenprocoumon in patients with BRAFV600 mutation-positive metastatic malignancies. Patients will be randomized to receive either treatment A: a single oral dose of phenprocoumon 6 mg on Day 1 (Eligible patients will have the option to continue treatment with vemurafenib as part of an extension study (NCT01739764).), or treatment B: vemurafenib 960 mg orally twice daily on Days 1-29 plus a single oral dose of phenprocoumon 6 mg on Day 22 (with the option to receive vemurafenib in the extension study after completion of pharmacokinetic assessments).
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 2
- Adult patients, 18-70 years of age
- Patients with either unresectable Stage IIIc or IV BRAFV600 mutation-positive metastatic melanoma or other malignant BRAFV600 mutation-positive tumor type and who have no acceptable standard treatment options
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 to 2
- Full recovery from any major surgery or significant traumatic injury at least 14 days prior to the first dose of study treatment
- Adequate hematologic and end organ function
- Female patients of childbearing potential and male patients with female partners of childbearing potential must agree to use 2 effective methods of contraception as defined by protocol during the course of the study and for at least 6 months after completion of study treatment
- Prior treatment with vemurafenib or other BRAF inhibitor within 42 days of Day 1
- Prior anti-cancer therapy within 28 days (6 weeks for nitrosureas or mitocyn C, or 14 days for hormonal therapy or kinase inhibitors) before the first dose of study treatment Day 1
- Palliative radiotherapy within 2 weeks prior to first dose of study treatment Day 1
- Experimental therapy within 4 weeks prior to first dose of study treatment Day 1
- History of clinically significant cardiac or pulmonary dysfunction, including current uncontrolled Grade >/=2 hypertension or unstable angina
- Current Grade >/=2 dyspnea or hypoxia or need for oxygen supplementation
- History of myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to first dose of study treatment
- Active central nervous system lesions (i.e. patients with radiographically unstable, symptomatic lesions)
- History of bleeding or coagulation disorders
- Allergy or hypersensitivity to vemurafenib or phenprocoumon formulations
- History of malabsorption or other condition that would interfere with the enteral absorption of study treatment
- History of clinically significant liver disease (including cirrhosis), current alcohol abuse, or active hepatitis B or hepatitis C virus infection
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection requiring antiretroviral treatment, or AIDS-related illness
- Pregnant or lactating women
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description A: phenprocoumon single dose phenprocoumon - B: vemurafenib + phenprocoumon single dose vemurafenib -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Pharmacokinetics of single-dose phenprocoumon under conditions of vemurafenib steady-state exposure: Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) Pre-dose and up to 168 hours post-dose Pharmacokinetics of single-dose phenprocoumon under conditions of vemurafenib steady-state exposure: Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) Pre-dose and up to 168 hours post-dose Pharmacokinetics of single-dose phenprocoumon under conditions of vemurafenib steady-state exposure: Time to maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) Pre-dose and up to 168 hours post-dose Pharmacokinetics of single-dose phenprocoumon under conditions of vemurafenib steady-state exposure: Terminal half-life (t1/2) Pre-dose and up to 168 hours post-dose Pharmacokinetics of single-dose phenprocoumon under conditions of vemurafenib steady-state exposure: Apparent clearance (CL/F) Pre-dose and up to 168 hours post-dose
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Safety: Incidence, nature and severity of adverse events (AEs) and serious AEs, graded according to NCI CTCAE Version 4.0 approximately 1.5 years
Related Research Topics
Explore scientific publications, clinical data analysis, treatment approaches, and expert-compiled information related to the mechanisms and outcomes of this trial. Click any topic for comprehensive research insights.