Comparison of the effect of intratracheal and intravenous lidocaine on bucking, cough, and emergence time at the end of anesthesia
Not Applicable
- Conditions
- Condition 1: Airways responses to emergence from general anesthesia. Condition 2: the emergence time.Anaesthetic, unspecified
- Registration Number
- IRCT138810223051N1
- Lead Sponsor
- Qazvin University of Medical Sciences
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Complete
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 60
Inclusion Criteria
aged 18 to 60 years, scheduled for elective minor orthopedic surgery, lower abdominal surgery or gynecologic surgery
Exclusion criteria: history of laryngeal or tracheal surgery or pathology, bronchial asthma, addiction and smoking., coexisting systemic illness increased intracranial pressure, severe cardiac disease, active upper respiratory tract infections, increased risk for perioperative aspiration of gastric contents, combined epidural/general anesthetic techniques, consumption of cardiovascular medications such as ACE Inhibitors
Exclusion Criteria
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method The number of bucking and coughs. Timepoint: before tracheal extubation and thirty minutes after extubation. Method of measurement: bucking and coughing were evaluated on a 3-point scale.;The emergence time. Timepoint: the time from discontinuation of drugs to extubation of patients at awake condision. Method of measurement: In minutes.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Heart rate (HR). Timepoint: immediately after tracheal extubation. Method of measurement: with noninvasive monitoring.;Systolic blood pressure. Timepoint: immediately after tracheal extubation. Method of measurement: with noninvasive monitoring.;Diastolic blood pressure. Timepoint: immediately after tracheal extubation. Method of measurement: with noninvasive monitoring.