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A Study of Two Vismodegib Regimens in Participants With Multiple Basal Cell Carcinomas

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Basal Cell Carcinoma
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT01815840
Lead Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Brief Summary

This randomized, double-blind, regimen-controlled, phase II, multicenter study will assess the efficacy and safety of two different vismodegib regimens in participants with multiple basal cell carcinoma. Participants will receive vismodegib 150 mg orally once daily either in an intermittent schedule of 12 weeks vismodegib followed by 8 weeks placebo (Arm A) or as 24 weeks induction followed by an intermittent schedule of 8 weeks placebo followed by 8 weeks vismodegib (Arm B). Anticipated time on study treatment is 72 weeks.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
229
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adult participants, >/= 18 years of age
  • Participants with multiple basal cell carcinomas, including participants with Gorlin syndrome, with at least 6 clinically evident basal cell carcinomas at the time of randomization, of which 3 measure 5 mm or more in diameter and are considered target lesions. All other lesions are considered to be non-target lesions
  • Histopathologic confirmation that at least one of the three target lesions is basal cell carcinoma
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0, 1 or 2
  • Adequate renal and hepatic function and hematopoietic capacity
  • Women of childbearing potential must agree to use contraception as defined by protocol during treatment and for at least 9 months after completion of study treatment
  • Male participants with female partners of childbearing potential must agree to use contraception as defined by protocol during treatment and for 2 months after completion of study treatment
Exclusion Criteria
  • Inability or unwillingness to swallow capsules
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Any metastatic basal cell carcinoma
  • Locally advanced basal cell carcinoma lesion that is considered to be inoperable or to have medical contraindications to surgery
  • Recent (i.e., within the past 28 days prior to randomization) or current participation in another experimental drug study
  • Known or suspected alcohol abuse
  • One of the following known rare hereditary conditions: galactose intolerance, primary hypolactasia or glucose-galactose malabsorption

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Vismodegib Intermittent ScheduleVismodegibVismodegib intermittent schedule of 12 weeks vismodegib followed by 8 weeks placebo, repeated 3 times with a final course of vismodegib (total 72 weeks), followed by 52 weeks treatment-free follow up
Vismodegib Intermittent SchedulePlaceboVismodegib intermittent schedule of 12 weeks vismodegib followed by 8 weeks placebo, repeated 3 times with a final course of vismodegib (total 72 weeks), followed by 52 weeks treatment-free follow up
Vismodegib Induction Followed by Intermittent ScheduleVismodegibVismodegib beginning with 24 weeks induction followed by intermittent schedule 8 weeks placebo, 8 weeks vismodegib (total 72 weeks), followed by 52 weeks treatment-free follow up
Vismodegib Induction Followed by Intermittent SchedulePlaceboVismodegib beginning with 24 weeks induction followed by intermittent schedule 8 weeks placebo, 8 weeks vismodegib (total 72 weeks), followed by 52 weeks treatment-free follow up
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean Percent Change From Baseline in the Number of Clinically Evident Basal Cell Carcinomas at Week 73 (After 72 Weeks of Treatment)Baseline; Week 73

The total number of clinically evident basal cell carcinomas = the total number of target and/or non-target lesions present in individual participants.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants Who Discontinued Study Treatment Due to Tolerability IssuesBaseline to Week 73

The percentage of participants who discontinued study treatment (due either to adverse event, refusal of treatment, or withdrawal of consent) was summarized by treatment group.

Mean Percent Change From Baseline in Total Size of Three Target Basal Cell Carcinoma Lesions in Individual Participants at Week 73Baseline; Week 73

The three target basal cell carcinoma lesions = the three largest visible lesions, at least 5 mm in the longest diameter, in individual participants.

Percentage of Participants With at Least 50% Reduction in the Number of Basal Cell Carcinomas at Week 73Baseline; Week 73
Percentage of Participants With New Basal Cell Carcinomas at Week 73Baseline; Week 73
Percent Change in Total Number of Basal Cell Carcinomas Relative to Baseline at Week 85 (12 Weeks Following End of Treatment) (Recurrence Rate)Baseline; Week 85
Percent Change in Total Number of Basal Cell Carcinomas Relative to Baseline at Week 97 (24 Weeks Following End of Treatment) (Recurrence Rate)Baseline; Week 97
Percent Change in Total Number of Basal Cell Carcinomas Relative to Baseline at Week 125 (52 Weeks Following End of Treatment) (Recurrence Rate)Baseline; Week 125
Percentage of Participants Experiencing Any Adverse EventUp to 125 weeks
Percent Change From Baseline in the Skindex-16 Symptom Domain Score at Week 73Baseline; Week 73

The Skindex-16 is a patient-reported outcome health questionnaire. Participants were asked about their symptoms, and their answers were combined into a composite Symptom Domain Score. Scores range from 0 ("never bothered") to 100 ("always bothered").

Percent Change From Baseline in the Skindex-16 Emotion Domain Score at Week 73Baseline; Week 73

The Skindex-16 is a patient-reported outcome health questionnaire. Participants were asked about their emotional state, and their answers were combined into a composite Emotion Domain Score. Scores range from 0 ("never bothered") to 100 ("always bothered").

Percent Change From Baseline in the Skindex-16 Function Domain Score at Week 73Baseline; Week 73

The Skindex-16 is a patient-reported outcome health questionnaire. Participants were asked about their ability to function, and answers were combined into a composite Function Domain Score. Scores range from 0 ("never bothered") to 100 ("always bothered").

Trial Locations

Locations (58)

Skin and Cancer Associates and the Center for Cosmetic Enhancement

🇺🇸

Plantation, Florida, United States

Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center

🇺🇸

Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States

Dermetics

🇨🇦

Burlington, Ontario, Canada

Long Island Skin Cancer and Dermatologic Surgery

🇺🇸

Smithtown, New York, United States

Dermatology Research Associate

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

The Skin Surgery Center

🇺🇸

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

UBC Department of Dermatology & Skin Sciences

🇨🇦

Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

Saint Louis University School of Medicine; Department of Dermatology

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Emory University Clinic

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

LKH Innsbruck; Universitätsklinik für Dermatologie

🇦🇹

Innsbruck, Austria

Klinik Johann Wolfgang von Goethe Uni; Klinik für Dermatologie, Venerologie und Allergologie

🇩🇪

Frankfurt, Germany

CHU Amiens - Hopital Sud

🇫🇷

Amiens, France

Hopital Saint Andre CHU De Bordeaux; Dermatologie

🇫🇷

Bordeaux, France

Hopital Nord ; Dermatologie

🇫🇷

Saint-Etienne, France

Medizinische Hochschule Hannover; Klinik für Dermatologie, Allergologie und Venerologie

🇩🇪

Hannover, Germany

Laser & Skin Surgery Center of Indiana

🇺🇸

Carmel, Indiana, United States

Academ Ziekenhuis Groningen; Medical Oncology

🇳🇱

Groningen, Netherlands

Hopital Dupuytren; Dermatologie

🇫🇷

Limoges, France

Chu Site Du Bocage;Dermatologie

🇫🇷

Dijon, France

Innovaderm Research Inc.

🇨🇦

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Advanced Derm & Cosmetic Surg

🇺🇸

Ormond Beach, Florida, United States

Ohio State University

🇺🇸

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Hopital Timone Adultes; Dermatologie

🇫🇷

Marseille, France

UNI-Klinikum Campus Kiel Klinik f.Dermatologie Tagesklinik f.Dermatologie

🇩🇪

Kiel, Germany

Hospital General Universitario de Valencia; Servicio de oncologia

🇪🇸

Valencia, Spain

Azienda Ospedaliera Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino

🇮🇹

Torino, Piemonte, Italy

Medizinische Universität Wien; Univ.Klinik für Dermatologie

🇦🇹

Wien, Austria

Hopital Hotel Dieu Et Hme; Clinique Dermatologique

🇫🇷

Nantes, France

Hopital Saint Eloi; CHU de Montpellier; Svc de Dermatologie

🇫🇷

Montpellier, France

Klinikum der LMU München; Klinik und Poliklinik für Dermatologie und Allergologie

🇩🇪

München, Germany

Stanford University

🇺🇸

Palo Alto, California, United States

Skin Surgery Med Group, Inc

🇺🇸

San Diego, California, United States

Mariwalla Dermatology

🇺🇸

West Islip, New York, United States

Beverly Hospital;Oncology Center Pharmacy

🇺🇸

Beverly, Massachusetts, United States

Washington University School of Medicine

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Dermatology and Laser Center of Charleston PA

🇺🇸

Charleston, South Carolina, United States

Universitätsklinik Essen; Klinik und Poliklinik für Dermatologie, Venerologie und Allergologie

🇩🇪

Essen, Germany

Ch Francois Mitterrand; Medecine Oncologie

🇫🇷

Pau, France

Hôpital Saint-Louis

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Universitätsklinikum Tübingen Universitäts-Hautklinik

🇩🇪

Tübingen, Germany

Ospedale San Salvatore (ASL-01); Dip. di Dermatologia U.O.S. di Dermatologia Oncol

🇮🇹

L'Aquila, Abruzzo, Italy

SRH Wald-Klinikum Gera; Klinik für Hautkrankheiten und Allergologie

🇩🇪

Gera, Germany

Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova; Dermatologia

🇮🇹

Reggio Emilia, Emilia-Romagna, Italy

Ospedale IOT- Palagi Dermatologia 2

🇮🇹

Firenze, Toscana, Italy

Università di Brescia; Dipartimento di Dermatologia

🇮🇹

Brescia, Lombardia, Italy

Hospital General Dr. Manuel Gea Gonzalez; Dermatology

🇲🇽

Mexico, Mexico

VU MEDISCH CENTRUM;Afdeling Dermatologie

🇳🇱

Amsterdam, Netherlands

Hospital General de México

🇲🇽

Mexico City, Mexico

Blokhin Cancer Research Center; General Oncology Department

🇷🇺

Moscow, Russian Federation

Maastricht University Medical Centre; Dermatologie

🇳🇱

Maastricht, Netherlands

FSBI "Russian Oncology Research Center n.a. N. N. Blokhin" of Ministry of Health of the Russian Fed

🇷🇺

Moscow, Russian Federation

Hospital Costa Del Sol; Servicio de Dermatologia

🇪🇸

Málaga, Malaga, Spain

City Clinical Oncology Dispensary

🇷🇺

Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation

Instituto Valenciano Oncologia; Oncologia Medica

🇪🇸

Valencia, Spain

Hospital Clinic i Provincial; Servicio de Farmacia

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Hospital General Universitario de Guadalajara; Servicio de Dermatologia

🇪🇸

Guadalajara, Spain

California Pacific Medical Center Research Institute

🇺🇸

Santa Rosa, California, United States

Fachklinik Hornheide; Dermatologie

🇩🇪

Münster, Germany

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