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A Study of Lebrikizumab in Patients Whose Asthma is Uncontrolled With Inhaled Corticosteroids and A Second Controller Medication (LUTE)

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Asthma
Interventions
Drug: placebo
Registration Number
NCT01545440
Lead Sponsor
Genentech, Inc.
Brief Summary

This randomized, multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study will assess the efficacy and safety of lebrikizumab in patients with asthma whose disease remains uncontrolled despite daily therapy with an inhaled corticosteroid and a second controller medication. Patients will be randomized in a 1:1:1:1 ratio to receive double-blind treatment with subcutaneous lebrikizumab ("highest", "middle", "lowest" dose) or placebo every 4 weeks for 52 weeks, in addition to their standard-of-care therapy. This will be followed by a 52-week double-blind active treatment extension. The anticipated time on study treatment is up to 104 weeks. There will be a safety follow-up of 24 weeks after the last dose of study drug for all patients.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
258
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adult patients, 18 to 75 years of age at Visit 1
  • Asthma diagnosis for >/= 12 months prior to the start of screening (Visit 1)
  • Bronchodilator response during screening
  • Pre-bronchodilator FEV1 40%-80% of predicted during screening
  • On ICS (inhaled corticosteroids) 500-2000 mcg/day of fluticasone propionate DPI or equivalent for >/= 6 months prior to the start of screening (Visit 1) with no anticipated changes throughout the study
  • On an eligible second controller medication (LABA, LAMA, LTRA or theophylline within the prescribed dosing range)
  • Uncontrolled asthma as defined by protocol both during screening period and at time of randomization
  • Chest X-ray or computed tomography (CT) scan obtained within 12 months prior to screening or chest X-ray during screening period confirming the absence of other lung disease
  • Demonstrated adherence with controller medication during the screening period
Exclusion Criteria
  • History of severe allergic or anaphylactic reaction to a biologic agent or known hypersensitivity to any component of the lebrikizumab injection
  • Use of zileuton or roflumilast within 6 months prior to screening
  • Maintenance oral corticosteroid therapy, defined as daily or alternate day oral corticosteroid maintenance therapy within the 3 months prior to Visit 1
  • Treatment with systemic (oral, intravenous or intramuscular) corticosteroids within the 4 weeks prior to Visit 1
  • Major episode of infection within 4 weeks prior to Visit 1 or treatment with oral antibiotics within 2 weeks prior to Visit 1
  • Active parasitic infection within the 6 months prior to Visit 1
  • Active tuberculosis requiring treatment within the 12 months prior to Visit 1
  • Known immunodeficiency, including, but not limited to, HIV infection
  • Evidence of acute or chronic hepatitis or known liver cirrhosis
  • History of cystic fibrosis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and/or other clinically significant lung disease other than asthma
  • Known malignancy or current evaluation for a potential malignancy
  • Current smoker or former smoker with a history >10 pack years
  • History of alcohol, drug or chemical abuse
  • Initiation or change in allergen immunotherapy within 3 months prior to Visit 1
  • Use of biologic therapy including omalizumab during 6 months prior to Visit 1
  • Receipt of live/attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks prior to Visit 1
  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • Body mass index (BMI) > 38 kg/m2
  • Body weight < 40 kg

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
lebrikizumab - middle doselebrikizumab-
lebrikizumab - lowest doselebrikizumab-
lebrikizumab - highest doselebrikizumab-
placeboplacebo-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Rate of asthma exacerbations during the 52-week placebo-controlled periodweeks 0-52
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time to first asthma exacerbationfrom baseline to week 52
Change in fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO)from baseline to week 52
Change in asthma rescue medication usefrom baseline to week 52
Change in lung function: pre-bronchodilator FEV1from baseline to week 52
Change in asthma-specific health-related quality of life, assessed by the Standardized Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ[S])from baseline to week 52
Rate of urgent asthma-related health care utilization during the 52-week placebo-controlled periodfrom baseline to week 52
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