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Effect of Thoracic Epidural Analgesia for Thoracotomy on the Occurrence of AF

Not Applicable
Conditions
Thoracic Epidural Analgesia
Atrial Fibrillation
Sympathetic Outflow
Posterolateral Thoracotomy
Lung Resection
Interventions
Other: TEA followed by Intravenous morphine
Other: Thoracic Epidural Analgesia (TEA)
Registration Number
NCT01718717
Lead Sponsor
Larissa University Hospital
Brief Summary

Thoracic epidural anesthesia and analgesia for patients undergoing lung resection can reduce the occurrence of AF if it is continued for six postoperative days instead of just three.

Detailed Description

THEA is considered a very effective technique of providing intra and post-operative analgesia for thoracic surgical procedure and it seems that can also be effective in reducing the incidence of postoperative AF in patients undergoing lung resection. Nevertheless the timing of stopping the epidural analgesia and its further substitution with other therapies, remains unclear.

In this study patients who are scheduled for lung resection surgery will undergo the surgery under combined general anesthesia with volatile anesthetics and thoracic epidural anesthesia.

Immediately after surgery the patients will be divided into two groups:

* those who will receive thoracic epidural analgesia for 6 days

* those who will receive thoracic epidural analgesia for 3 days and will then switch to intravenous morphine for another 3 days

All the patients will be monitored daily for arrythmias

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • lung resection
  • pneumonectomy
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patient refusal
  • AF (present or in the past
  • contraindications for epidural catheter placement

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
3 days TEA and 3 days intravenous morphineTEA followed by Intravenous morphinePostoperative analgesia for the first three postoperative days with TEA followed for the next three days with intravenous morphine, and daily monitoring for arrhythmia
6 days TEAThoracic Epidural Analgesia (TEA)Postoperative analgesia for the first six postoperative days with TEA and daily monitoring for arrhythmia
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Occurrence of AF6 postoperative days

Every day, for the first 6 postoperative days, the investigators will record an ECG of the patient, and look after for any presence of AF

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Quality of analgesia6 postoperative days

The investigators will record the quality of analgesia, as it can be measured with VAS, for the 6 first postoperative days for all patients

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Larissa University Hospital

🇬🇷

Larissa, Thessally, Greece

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