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Efficacy and Safety to Extend Treatment 24 Weeks in co-Infected HIV-HCV Genotype 1 and/or 4

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
HIV Infections
Hepatitis C
Interventions
Drug: Peginterferon alfa-2a + ribavirin
Registration Number
NCT00612755
Lead Sponsor
Hospital Clinico Universitario San Cecilio
Brief Summary

A study concerning viral kinetic with 10 co-infected HIV-HCV patients on treatment with peginterferon alfa-2a + ribavirin o IFN + ribavirin was reported in Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections 2002 by Dr. Torriani shown half-life of HCV virions and the viral clearance was larger than mono-infected patients.

The doubt is if this difference in viral kinetic of HIV-HCV co-infected patients versus mono-infected is related with the loss of profited on treatment.

In the APRICOT trial patients genotype 2/3 were treated for 48 weeks and the relapse rates was only 2%.

The present study want to evaluate is the treatment extent for 24 weeks more in patients genotype 1 and/or 4 will be improve the percentage of patients with viral clearance at the end of the follow-up period, to prevent relapsed in patients with response at the end of treatment.

Patients will be randomized to received 180 µg/week of peginterferon alfa-2a + 1000-1200 mg/day of ribavirin during 24 weeks more or control.

Detailed Description

To evaluate efficacy of extend treatment during 24 weeks more in co-infected HIV-HCV patients with genotype 1 and/or 4 who at 44 week of treatment with peginterferón alfa-2a in combination with ribavirin have RNA-HCV undetectable.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
43
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients on treatment with Peginterferon alfa-2a (180 µg/week) in combination with Ribavirin (1000-1200 mg/day) who are RNA-HCV undetectable at 44 week
  • RNA-HCV positive at 48 week before study and genotype 1 or 4.
  • HIV-1 positive: ELISA y Western-blot.
  • Stable status of HIV-1 infection in the opinion of the investigator, (patients who are not expected to progress during the study).
  • Negative urine or blood pregnancy test (for women of childbearing potential) documented within the 24-hour period prior to the first dose of study drug. Additionally, all fertile males and females must be using two forms of effective contraception during treatment and during the 6 months after treatment end. This may include, but is not limited to, using birth control pills, IUDs, condoms, diaphragms, or implants, being surgically sterilized, or being in a post-menopausal state.
  • Willingness to give written informed consent and willingness to participate to and comply with the study.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with RNA-HCV detectable after 44 weeks of treatment with Peginterferon alfa-2a (180 µg/week) in combination with Ribavirin (1000-1200 mg/day).
  • Patients with other treatment for chronic hepatitis, different which of inclusion criteria is described.
  • More of tree weeks from the end of treatment with Peginterferon alfa-2a (180 µg/week) in combination with Ribavirin (1000-1200 mg/day) to the inclusion in "EXTRADOS" trial.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1Peginterferon alfa-2a + ribavirinPeginterferon alfa-2a 180 mcg/week + 1000-1200 mg/day ribavirin during 24 weeks
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
% of patients with RNA-HCV undetectableat 48 week of study (24 weeks after the end of treatment period of trial).
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
% of percentage of patients with RNA-HCV undetectable24 weeks of trial period

Trial Locations

Locations (19)

Hospital de Jerez

🇪🇸

Jerez de la Frontera, Cádiz, Spain

Hospital Insular

🇪🇸

Las Palmas, Gran Canaria, Spain

Hospital Clínico San Carlos

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Virgen Macarena

🇪🇸

Sevilla, Spain

Hospital de Txagorritxu

🇪🇸

Vitoria, Alava, Spain

Fundación Hospital de Alcorcón

🇪🇸

Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain

Hospital Santa Creu i Sant Pau

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Complejo Hospitalario Universitario

🇪🇸

Santiago, La Coruña, Spain

Hospital Son Dureta

🇪🇸

Palma de Mallorca, Mallorca, Spain

Hospital Clínico Universitario San Cecilio

🇪🇸

Granada, Spain

Consorcio Hospital General

🇪🇸

Valencia, Spain

Hospital de Bellvitge

🇪🇸

Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain

Hospital de Donostia

🇪🇸

San Sebastián, Guipúzcoa, Spain

Hospital Puerta del Mar

🇪🇸

Cádiz, Spain

Hospital de Valme

🇪🇸

Sevilla, Spain

Hospital La Paz

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital 12 de Octubre

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Virgen del Rocío

🇪🇸

Sevilla, Spain

Hospital Clínico de Valladolid

🇪🇸

Valladolid, Spain

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