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PEEP During Induction of Anesthesia in Small Children

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Pediatric Anesthesia
Interventions
Other: PEEP
Other: ZEEP
Registration Number
NCT03540940
Lead Sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital
Brief Summary

Positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) applied during induction of anesthesia prevents atelectasis formation and increases the duration of nonhypoxic apnea in obese and nonobese patients. PEEP also prevents atelectasis formation in pediatric patients. Because pediatric patients arterial desaturation during induction of anesthesia develops rapidly, we studied the clinical benefit of PEEP applied during anesthesia induction.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • pediatric patients undergoing general anesthesia using endotracheal intubation
Exclusion Criteria
  • previous history of lung disease
  • anticipated difficulty in airway management

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Positive end expiratory pressurePEEP-
zero positive end expiratory pressureZEEP-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Duration of Apneafrom the start of apnea until SpO2 reached 95%, maximum 5 minutes.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Hee-Soo Kim

🇰🇷

Seoul, Soul-t'ukpyolsi, Korea, Republic of

Seoul National University Hospital

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

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