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Comparison of Oxygenation Between Nasal PAP vs Nasal During Propofol-based Sedation for EUS

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Endoscopic Ultrasound
Interventions
Device: SuperNO2VA
Registration Number
NCT04306211
Lead Sponsor
Indiana University
Brief Summary

Randomized controlled single site study involves oxygenation, continuous positive airway pressure, and ventilation of subject via nasal mask and oxygenationvia closed facemask. The intervention of the study are delivery form of supplemental oxygen, bag-mask ventilation, and continuous nasal CPAP intraoperatively and in the post anesthesia care period.

Detailed Description

124 patients with BMI\> or equal to 35kg.m2 or documented Obstructive Sleep Apnea scheduled for an EUS with Propofol sedation will be randomized to CPAP vs nasal mask for oxygenation during their procedure. Patients will be monitored every 2 minutes during the procedure and in the recovery area until discharge. If patients have difficulty or refuse to wear the mask, 2 or more simultaneous or non-synchronous adverse events, change in heart rhythm or ST changes on EKG they will immediately changed to the other group. The ansethesiologist, gastroenterologist \& patient will complete post-procedure questionnaires regarding their opinion of the oxygen delivery system.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
11
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Age 18 years of age or older
  2. Patients undergoing upper endoscopic ultrasound
  3. American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) Physical Status I-III
  4. BMI ≥35 kg/m2 or documented Obstructive Sleep Apnea
  5. Has provided written informed consent
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Exclusion Criteria
  1. Inpatient status
  2. Active Congestive Heart Failure Exacerbation
  3. Untreated ischemic heart disease
  4. Acute exacerbation of respiratory disorders, including COPD and asthma
  5. Emergent procedures
  6. Pregnancy
  7. Previous enrollment in this study
  8. Inability to provide informed consent
  9. Additional medical testing planned for the same day
  10. History of allergic reaction to Propofol
  11. Tracheostomy
  12. Supra-glottic or sub-glottic tumor
  13. Gastrointestinal tract obstruction or delayed transit (including delayed gastric emptying, gastric bezoar, achalasia, toxic megacolon).
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SEQUENTIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Facial maskSuperNO2VAfacial mask for oxygen delivery
SuperNO2VASuperNO2VASuperNO2VA is CPAP device to deliver oxygen with nasal mask rather than with facial mask
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Benefit of Nasal PAP Versus Nasal Administration of Oxygen60 minutes.

Compare the incidence, duration, and severity of oxygen desaturation

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Procedural Interruptions60 minutes

Compare incidence, duration and reason for procedural interruptions

Total Amount of Propofol for Adequate Sedation60 minutes.

Compares amounts of Propofol for induction and entire procedure

Modified Observer's Assessment and Alertness/Sedation Scale (MOAAS)120 minutes

Compare MOAAS immediately prior to intubation and during procedure

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Indiana University Health University Hospital

🇺🇸

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Indiana University Hospital

🇺🇸

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

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